{
  "type": "oxford",
  "pronunc": {
    "phonetic": "kraʊd",
    "listenurl": "/var/www/html/blab/mp3/dic/crowd.mp3",
    "transkor": "군중"
  },
  "meansorg": [
    {
      "type": "Noun",
      "etymologies": "Old English crūdan ‘press, hasten’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch kruien ‘push in a wheelbarrow’. In Middle English the senses ‘move by pushing’ and ‘push one's way’ arose, leading to the sense ‘congregate’, and hence (mid 16th century) to the noun",
      "definitions": "a large number of people gathered together in a disorganized or unruly way",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "throng"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "horde"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "mob"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "rabble"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "large number"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "mass"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "multitude"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "host"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "army"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "herd"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "flock"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "drove"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "swarm"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "sea"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "stream"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "troupe"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "pack"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "press"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "crush"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "flood"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "collection"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "company"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "gathering"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "assembly"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "assemblage"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "array"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "congregation"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "convention"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "concourse"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "a huge crowd gathered in the street outside"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Verb",
      "etymologies": "",
      "definitions": "(of a number of people) fill (a space) almost completely, leaving little or no room for movement",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "packed"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "congested"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "crushed"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "cramped"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overcrowded"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "full"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "filled to capacity"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "full to bursting"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overfull"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overflowing"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "teeming"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "swarming"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "thronged"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "populous"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overpopulated"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overpeopled"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "busy"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "throng"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "pack"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "jam"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "cram"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "fill"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overfill"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "congest"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "pervade"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "occupy all of"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "the dance floor was crowded with revelers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "meanskor": [
    {
      "type": "명사",
      "etymologies": "고대 영어 크루단은 게르만어에서 유래한 '프레스, 서둘렀다'; 네덜란드어 크루엔은 '바퀴 손수레에 밀어넣기'와 관련이 있다. 중세 영어에서 '밀어서 움직인다'와 '밀어서 간다'는 의미가 생겨나 'congregate'로 이어졌고, 따라서 (16세기 중반) 명사가 되었다.",
      "definitions": "무질서하거나 제멋대로인 방법으로 모인 많은 사람들",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "throng"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "horde"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "mob"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "rabble"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "large number"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "mass"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "multitude"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "host"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "army"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "herd"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "flock"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "drove"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "swarm"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "sea"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "stream"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "troupe"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "pack"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "press"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "crush"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "flood"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "collection"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "company"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "gathering"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "assembly"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "assemblage"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "array"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "congregation"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "convention"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "concourse"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "바깥 거리에 모인 수많은 군중들"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "동사",
      "etymologies": "",
      "definitions": "(많은 사람들에 대해) 거의 완전히 (공간을) 채워서 움직일 공간이 거의 또는 전혀 없다.",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "packed"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "congested"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "crushed"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "cramped"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overcrowded"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "full"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "filled to capacity"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "full to bursting"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overfull"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overflowing"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "teeming"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "swarming"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "thronged"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "populous"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overpopulated"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overpeopled"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "busy"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "throng"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "pack"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "jam"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "cram"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "fill"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "overfill"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "congest"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "pervade"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "occupy all of"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "댄스 플로어는 흥청망청 즐기는 사람들로 붐볐다."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "phrasesorg": [
    "stand out from the crowd"
  ],
  "phraseskor": [
    "군중 속에서 두드러지다"
  ]
}