{
  "pronunciations": {
    "phonetic": "f\u0251rm",
    "listenurl": "/var/www/html/blab/mp3/dic/farm.mp3",
    "transkor": "\uc591\uc2dd\uc7a5"
  },
  "meansorg": [
    {
      "type": "Noun",
      "etymologies": "Middle English: from Old French ferme, from medieval Latin firma \u2018fixed payment\u2019, from Latin firmare \u2018fix, settle\u2019 (in medieval Latin \u2018contract for\u2019), from firmus \u2018constant, firm\u2019; compare with firm. The noun originally denoted a fixed annual amount payable as rent or tax; this is reflected in farm (sense 2 of the verb), which later gave rise to farm out meaning \u2018to subcontract\u2019. The noun came to denote a lease, and, in the early 16th century, land leased for farming. The verb sense \u2018grow crops or keep livestock\u2019 dates from the early 19th century",
      "definitions": "an area of land and its buildings used for growing crops and rearing animals, typically under the control of one owner or manager",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "smallholding"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "holding"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "farmstead"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "steading"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "grange"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "plantation"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "estate"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "a farm of 100 acres",
        "farm workers"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Verb",
      "etymologies": "",
      "definitions": "make one's living by growing crops or keeping livestock",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "be a farmer"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "practise farming"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "cultivate the land"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "till the land"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "work the land"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "till the soil"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "rear livestock"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "do agricultural work"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "he has farmed organically for five years"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "meanskor": [
    {
      "type": "\uba85\uc0ac",
      "etymologies": "\uc911\uc138 \uc601\uc5b4: \uace0\ub300 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ud398\ub974\ubbf8\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc911\uc138 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 firma '\uace0\uc815 \uc9c0\ubd88'\uc5d0\uc11c, \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 firm\uc740 'fix, settled'(\uc911\uc138 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 contract for)\uc5d0\uc11c, firmus 'constant, firm'\uc5d0\uc11c 'firm'\uc73c\ub85c, firmus 'firm'\uc5d0\uc11c 'firm'\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc784\ub300\ub8cc\ub098 \uc138\uae08\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\ubd88\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uace0\uc815\ub41c \uc5f0\uac04 \uae08\uc561\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ub18d\uc7a5(\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8 2)\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 '\ud558\ub3c4\uae09'\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \ub18d\uc7a5\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uc784\ub300\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uace0, 16\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\uc5d0\ub294 \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc784\ub300\ub41c \ub545\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. '\uc791\ubb3c\uc744 \uae30\ub974\uac70\ub098 \uac00\ucd95\uc744 \uae30\ub974\uac70\ub098'\ub77c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 19\uc138\uae30 \ucd08\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.",
      "definitions": "\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc18c\uc720\uc790 \ub610\ub294 \uad00\ub9ac\uc790\uc758 \ud1b5\uc81c \ud558\uc5d0 \ub18d\uc791\ubb3c\uc744 \uc7ac\ubc30\ud558\uace0 \ub3d9\ubb3c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc721\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud1a0\uc9c0\uc640 \uadf8 \uac74\ubb3c\uc758 \uba74\uc801",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "smallholding"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "holding"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "farmstead"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "steading"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "grange"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "plantation"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "estate"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "100\uc5d0\uc774\ucee4\uc758 \ub18d\uc7a5",
        "\ub18d\uc7a5 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "\ub3d9\uc0ac",
      "etymologies": "",
      "definitions": "\ub18d\uc791\ubb3c\uc744 \uae30\ub974\uac70\ub098 \uac00\ucd95\uc744 \uae30\ub974\uba70 \uc0dd\uacc4\ub97c \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub2e4",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "be a farmer"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "practise farming"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "cultivate the land"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "till the land"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "work the land"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "till the soil"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "rear livestock"
        },
        {
          "language": "en",
          "text": "do agricultural work"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        "\uadf8\ub294 5\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc720\uae30\ub18d\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ub18d\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc5c8\ub2e4."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "allphrases": [
    "bet the farm",
    "buy the farm",
    "from farm to fork"
  ],
  "arrphraseskor": [
    "\uc8fd\ub2e4",
    "\uc8fd\ub2e4",
    "\uc804\ub18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c"
  ]
}