{
  "dictype": "WikiDicScrap",
  "error": false,
  "code": 200,
  "json": {
    "type": "wiki",
    "pronunciations": {
      "phonetic": [
        "baɪˈɑləʤi"
      ],
      "listenurl": [
        {
          "lang": "Audio (US)",
          "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/biology.ogg"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Audio (US)",
          "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/biology.mp3"
        }
      ]
    },
    "meansorg": {
      "etymologies": [
        "A classical compound, being a naturalization into English via the German Biologie from the New Latin coinage biologia, with components derived from Ancient Greek βίος (bíos, “bio-, life”) + -λογία (-logía, “-logy, branch of study, to speak”). The term *βιολογία (*biología) did not exist in Ancient Greek. The New Latin word was coined in the 18th century but did not yet have the sense that it now has. That sense was developed circa 1800 when the German word Biologie was naturalized from the New Latin word; see Wikipedia at Biology § Etymology for the details. The modern sibling cognates came into various European languages in the 19th century (e.g., French biologie, English biology). As the scientific era progressed in the 19th century, the modern surface analysis of the English word developed, as a compound using the combining forms bio- + -logy. As for modern Greek βιολογία (viología): it is borrowed from both English and French biologie via international scientific vocabulary."
      ],
      "typelist": [
        {
          "name": "Noun",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": "The study of all life or living matter.\n2012 January 1,  Robert M. Pringle,  “How to Be Manipulative”, in  American Scientist‎, volume 100, number 1, page 31:As in much of biology, the most satisfying truths in ecology derive from manipulative experimentation. Tinker with nature and quantify how it responds."
            },
            {
              "mean": "The living organisms of a particular region.\n1893,  “Prizes for original work with the microscope”, in  Proceedings of the American Microscopical Society‎, volume 14, page 38:The object of these prizes is to stimulate and encourage original investigation by the aid of the microscope in the biology of North America, and, while the competition is open to all, it is especially commended to advanced students in biology in such of our universities and colleges as furnish opportunity for suitable work."
            },
            {
              "mean": "The structure, function, and behavior of an organism or type of organism.\nthe biology of the whale"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "See_also",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": "Category:Biology\n<!-- \nNewPP limit report\nParsed by mw2277\nCached time: 20230401163216\nCache expiry: 1814400\nReduced expiry: false\nComplications: \nCPU time usage: 0.899 seconds\nReal time usage: 1.183 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 4624/1000000\nPost‐expand include size: 90979/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 10533/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 12/100\nExpensive parser function count: 1/500\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post‐expand size: 165/5000000 bytes\nLua time usage: 0.651/10.000 seconds\nLua memory usage: 21982079/52428800 bytes\nNumber of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400\n-->\n<!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00% 1058.790      1 -total\n 28.93%  306.310     73 Template:t+\n 27.94%  295.784     57 Template:t\n 10.60%  112.203      7 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage\n  7.64%   80.843      1 Template:wikipedia\n  3.66%   38.778      2 Template:quote-journal\n  3.59%   38.062      1 Template:der3\n  3.56%   37.711     11 Template:l\n  3.41%   36.072      2 Template:quote-meta\n  3.35%   35.453      2 Template:cog\n-->\n\n<!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:idhash:11938-0!canonical and timestamp 20230401163215 and revision id 71671580. Rendering was triggered because: page-view\n -->\n -->\nRetrieved from \"https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=biologyoldid=71671580\"\n\t\tCategories: English terms derived from Ancient GreekEnglish terms prefixed with bio-English terms suffixed with -logyEnglish 4-syllable wordsEnglish terms with IPA pronunciationEnglish terms with audio linksRhymes:English/ɒlədʒiRhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/4 syllablesEnglish lemmasEnglish nounsEnglish uncountable nounsEnglish countable nounsEnglish terms with quotationsEnglish terms with usage examplesen:Biologyen:SciencesHidden categories: English terms needing to be assigned to a senseTerms with manual transliterations different from the automated onesTerms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/arTerms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/aiiTerms with manual transliterations different from the automated ones/yueTerms with redundant transliterationsTerms with redundant transliterations/cmn\n\t\n\n\n\n\tNavigation menu\n\t\n\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-personal-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPersonal tools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tNot logged inTalkContributionsCreate accountLog in\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-namespaces-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tNamespaces\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tEntryDiscussion\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<input type=\"checkbox\"\n\t\tid=\"p-variants-checkbox\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\taria-haspopup=\"true\"\n\t\tdata-event-name=\"ui.dropdown-p-variants\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-checkbox\"\n\t\taria-labelledby=\"p-variants-label\"\n\t/>\n\t<label\n\t\tid=\"p-variants-label\"\n\t\t aria-label=\"Change language variant\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tEnglish\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-views-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tViews\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tReadEditHistory\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<input type=\"checkbox\"\n\t\tid=\"p-cactions-checkbox\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\taria-haspopup=\"true\"\n\t\tdata-event-name=\"ui.dropdown-p-cactions\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-checkbox\"\n\t\taria-labelledby=\"p-cactions-label\"\n\t/>\n\t<label\n\t\tid=\"p-cactions-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tMore\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\n\t\t<form action=\"/w/index.php\" id=\"searchform\"\n\t\t\tclass=\"vector-search-box-form\">\n\t\t\t<div id=\"simpleSearch\"\n\t\t\t\tclass=\"vector-search-box-inner\"\n\t\t\t\t data-search-loc=\"header-navigation\">\n\t\t\t\t<input class=\"vector-search-box-input\"\n\t\t\t\t\t type=\"search\" name=\"search\" placeholder=\"Search Wiktionary\" aria-label=\"Search Wiktionary\" autocapitalize=\"none\" title=\"Search Wiktionary \" accesskey=\"f\" id=\"searchInput\"\n\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<input id=\"mw-searchButton\"\n\t\t\t\t\t class=\"searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton\" type=\"submit\" name=\"fulltext\" title=\"Search the pages for this text\" value=\"Search\">\n\t\t\t\t<input id=\"searchButton\"\n\t\t\t\t\t class=\"searchButton\" type=\"submit\" name=\"go\" title=\"Go to a page with this exact name if it exists\" value=\"Go\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t<a class=\"mw-wiki-logo\" href=\"/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page\"\n\t\t\ttitle=\"Visit the main page\">\n\t\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-navigation-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tNavigation\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tMain PageCommunity portalPreferencesRequested entriesRecent changesRandom entryHelpGlossaryDonationsContact us\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-tb-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tTools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tWhat links hereRelated changesUpload fileSpecial pagesPermanent linkPage informationCite this page\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-coll-print_export-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPrint/export\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tCreate a bookDownload as PDFPrintable version\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-lang-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tIn other languages\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tالعربيةAsturianuবাংলাBân-lâm-gúБългарскиČeštinaCorsuCymraegDanskDeutschEestiΕλληνικάEspañolEsperantoEuskaraFrançaisFrysk한국어ՀայերենIdoBahasa IndonesiaInterlinguaÍslenskaItalianoಕನ್ನಡҚазақшаKiswahiliKurdîКыргызчаລາວLatinaLatviešuLietuviųLimburgsLa .lojban.MagyarМакедонскиമലയാളംBahasa Melayuမြန်မာဘာသာNederlands日本語NorskOccitanOromooOʻzbekcha / ўзбекчаPolskiPortuguêsРусскийसंस्कृतम्SängöSicilianuSimple EnglishSlovenčinaSlovenščinaSoomaaligaСрпски / srpskiSuomiSvenskaதமிழ்ไทยТоҷикӣTürkçeاردوTiếng Việt粵語中文\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t This page was last edited on 16 March 2023, at 16:24.\n\tText is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply.  By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.\n\n\n\t\n\tPrivacy policy\n\tAbout Wiktionary\n\tDisclaimers\n\tMobile view\n\tDevelopers\n\tStatistics\n\tCookie statement\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n(RLQ=window.RLQ||).push(function(){mw.config.set({\"wgHostname\":\"mw2274\",\"wgBackendResponseTime\":95,\"wgPageParseReport\":{\"limitreport\":{\"cputime\":\"0.899\",\"walltime\":\"1.183\",\"ppvisitednodes\":{\"value\":4624,\"limit\":1000000},\"postexpandincludesize\":{\"value\":90979,\"limit\":2097152},\"templateargumentsize\":{\"value\":10533,\"limit\":2097152},\"expansiondepth\":{\"value\":12,\"limit\":100},\"expensivefunctioncount\":{\"value\":1,\"limit\":500},\"unstrip-depth\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":20},\"unstrip-size\":{\"value\":165,\"limit\":5000000},\"entityaccesscount\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":400},\"timingprofile\":},\"scribunto\":{\"limitreport-timeusage\":{\"value\":\"0.651\",\"limit\":\"10.000\"},\"limitreport-memusage\":{\"value\":21982079,\"limit\":52428800}},\"cachereport\":{\"origin\":\"mw2277\",\"timestamp\":\"20230401163216\",\"ttl\":1814400,\"transientcontent\":false}}});});"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "meanskor": {
      "etymologies": [
        ""
      ],
      "typelist": [
        {
          "name": "명사",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "참고_참고",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": ""
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}