{
  "type": "wiki",
  "pronunciations": {
    "phonetic": [
      "d\u026a\u02c8v\u025bl\u0259pm\u0259nt"
    ],
    "listenurl": [
      {
        "lang": "Audio (US)",
        "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/development.ogg"
      },
      {
        "lang": "Audio (US)",
        "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/development.mp3"
      }
    ]
  },
  "meansorg": {
    "etymologies": [
      "From French d\u00e9veloppement, from Old French desvelopemens (\u201cunrolling\u201d). By surface analysis, develop + -ment. First attested in  1756."
    ],
    "typelist": [
      {
        "name": "Noun",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "(uncountable) The process of developing; growth, directed change.\n2013 July 19,  Ian Sample,  \u201cIrregular bedtimes may affect children's brains\u201d, in  The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34:Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits.\u00a0 \u00b6\u00a0Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.\nThe development of this story has been slow."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(uncountable, biology) The process by which a mature multicellular organism or part of an organism is produced by the addition of new cells.\n1992,  Rudolf M Schuster,  The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, \u2192ISBN, page 5:Of more significance in the nature of branch development; in the Jubulaceae, as in the Porellaceae, branches are acroscopic and normally replace a ventral leaf lobe.\nThe organism has reached a crucial stage in its development."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(countable) Something which has developed.\nOur news team brings you the latest developments."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(real estate, countable) A project consisting of one or more commercial or residential buildings."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(real estate, uncountable) The building of such a project."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(uncountable) The application of new ideas to practical problems (cf. research).\nOur development department has produced three new adhesives this year."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(chess, uncountable) The active placement of the pieces, or the process of achieving it.\nWhite's development is good, but black's has been hampered by the pawn on e5."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(music) The process by in which previous material is transformed and restated."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(music) The second section of a piece of music in sonata form, in which the original theme is revisited in altered and varying form."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(mathematics) The expression of a function in the form of a series."
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "Further_reading",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "\"development\" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 103.\n<!-- \nNewPP limit report\nParsed by mw2261\nCached time: 20230815191423\nCache expiry: 1814400\nReduced expiry: false\nComplications: \nCPU time usage: 1.018 seconds\nReal time usage: 1.372 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 4718/1000000\nPost\u2010expand include size: 108980/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 3069/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 13/100\nExpensive parser function count: 3/500\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post\u2010expand size: 165/5000000 bytes\nLua time usage: 0.768/10.000 seconds\nLua memory usage: 27515073/52428800 bytes\nNumber of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400\n-->\n<!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00% 1245.590      1 -total\n 28.39%  353.636     90 Template:t+\n 25.78%  321.159     84 Template:t\n  8.33%  103.794      1 Template:wikipedia\n  5.57%   69.397      3 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage\n  4.93%   61.388     10 Template:lb\n  4.64%   57.779      1 Template:quote-journal\n  4.53%   56.414      1 Template:en-noun\n  3.56%   44.403      1 Template:RQ:Schuster_Hepaticae\n  3.37%   41.937      1 Template:quote-book\n-->\n\n<!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:idhash:39933-0!canonical and timestamp 20230815191422 and revision id 75553213. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse\n -->\n -->\nRetrieved from \"https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=developmentoldid=75553213\"\n\t\tCategories: English terms derived from FrenchEnglish terms derived from Old FrenchEnglish terms suffixed with -mentEnglish 4-syllable wordsEnglish terms with IPA pronunciationEnglish terms with audio linksEnglish lemmasEnglish nounsEnglish uncountable nounsEnglish countable nounsEnglish terms with quotationsEnglish terms with usage examplesen:Biologyen:Real estateen:Chessen:Musicen:MathematicsHidden categories: Terms with redundant transliterationsTerms with redundant transliterations/cmnRequests for review of Estonian translationsRequests for review of Kinaray-a translationsRequests for review of Telugu translations\n\t\n\n\n\n\tNavigation menu\n\t\n\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-personal-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPersonal tools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tNot logged inTalkContributionsCreate 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id=\"searchButton\"\n\t\t\t\t class=\"searchButton\" type=\"submit\" name=\"go\" title=\"Go to a page with this exact name if it exists\" value=\"Go\">\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t<a class=\"mw-wiki-logo\" href=\"/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page\"\n\t\t\ttitle=\"Visit the main page\">\n\t\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-navigation-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tNavigation\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tMain PageCommunity portalPreferencesRequested entriesRecent changesRandom entryHelpGlossaryDonationsContact us\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-tb-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tTools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tWhat links hereRelated changesUpload fileSpecial pagesPermanent linkPage informationCite this page\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-coll-print_export-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPrint/export\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tCreate a bookDownload as PDFPrintable version\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-lang-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tIn other languages\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629Az\u0259rbaycanca\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09beB\u00e2n-l\u00e2m-g\u00faCatal\u00e0\u010ce\u0161tinaDanskDeutschEesti\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03acEspa\u00f1olEsperantoEuskara\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06ccFran\u00e7ais\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\u0540\u0561\u0575\u0565\u0580\u0565\u0576\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940IdoBahasa Indonesia\u00cdslenskaItaliano\u0c95\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0ca1\u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0448\u0430Kurd\u00eeLimburgsMagyar\u0d2e\u0d32\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d33\u0d02\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1018\u102c\u101e\u102cNa Vosa VakavitiNederlands\u65e5\u672c\u8a9eNorskOromoo\u1797\u17b6\u179f\u17b6\u1781\u17d2\u1798\u17c2\u179aPolskiPortugu\u00eas\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u092e\u094dS\u00e4ng\u00f6Simple EnglishSloven\u010dinaSuomiSvenska\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\u4e2d\u6587\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t This page was last edited on 6 August 2023, at 10:37.\n\tDefinitions and other text are available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.\n\n\n\t\n\tPrivacy policy\n\tAbout\u00a0Wiktionary\n\tDisclaimers\n\tCode of Conduct\n\tMobile view\n\tDevelopers\n\tStatistics\n\tCookie statement\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n(RLQ=window.RLQ||).push(function(){mw.config.set({\"wgHostname\":\"mw2275\",\"wgBackendResponseTime\":84,\"wgPageParseReport\":{\"limitreport\":{\"cputime\":\"1.018\",\"walltime\":\"1.372\",\"ppvisitednodes\":{\"value\":4718,\"limit\":1000000},\"postexpandincludesize\":{\"value\":108980,\"limit\":2097152},\"templateargumentsize\":{\"value\":3069,\"limit\":2097152},\"expansiondepth\":{\"value\":13,\"limit\":100},\"expensivefunctioncount\":{\"value\":3,\"limit\":500},\"unstrip-depth\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":20},\"unstrip-size\":{\"value\":165,\"limit\":5000000},\"entityaccesscount\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":400},\"timingprofile\":},\"scribunto\":{\"limitreport-timeusage\":{\"value\":\"0.768\",\"limit\":\"10.000\"},\"limitreport-memusage\":{\"value\":27515073,\"limit\":52428800}},\"cachereport\":{\"origin\":\"mw2261\",\"timestamp\":\"20230815191423\",\"ttl\":1814400,\"transientcontent\":false}}});});"
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  "meanskor": {
    "etymologies": [
      "\ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub370\ubca8\ub86d\uba3c\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc61b \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ub370\ubca8\ub86d\uba3c\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c(\uc5b8\ub864\ub9c1). \ud45c\uba74 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 + - \uac1c\ubc1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1756\ub144\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uba85\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4."
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        "name": "\uba85\uc0ac",
        "meanlist": [
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            "mean": "(\uacc4\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c) \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815; \uc131\uc7a5, \ubc29\ud5a5\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654.\n2013\ub144 7\uc6d4 19\uc77c, \uc774\uc548 \ud45c\ubcf8, \ubd88\uaddc\uce59\ud55c \ucde8\uce68 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \ub1cc\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce60 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c, \uac00\ub514\uc5b8 \uc704\ud074\ub9ac, 189\uad8c, 6\ubc88, 34\ud398\uc774\uc9c0:\uc9c0\ub2a5\uacfc \uc218\uba74 \uc2b5\uad00\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59\ud55c \ucde8\uce68 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uac74\uac15\ud55c \ub1cc \ubc1c\ub2ec\uc744 \ubc29\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u00a0 \u00b6 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9e4\uc77c \ubc24 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0 \uc7a0\uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ub0a8\uc790 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc5ec\uc790 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub458 \ub2e4 \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \ucde8\uce68\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc544\uc774\ub4e4\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc815\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub098\uc05c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4.\n\uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc804\uac1c\uac00 \ub354\ub514\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "( \uc140 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294, \uc0dd\ubb3c\ud559) \uc131\uc219\ud55c \ub2e4\uc138\ud3ec \uc720\uae30\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 \uc720\uae30\uccb4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc138\ud3ec\uc758 \ucd94\uac00\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815.\n1992, \ub8e8\ub3cc\ud504 M \uc288\uc2a4\ud130, \ubd81\ubbf8\uc758 \ud5e4\ud30c\ud2f0\uce74\uc5d0\uc640 \uc548\ud1a0\uc138\ub85c\ud0c0\uc5d0: \uc81c100\uad8c \uc790\uc624\uc120 \ub3d9\ucabd, \uc81cV\uad8c, \ub274\uc695, \ub274\uc695: \ucf5c\ub86c\ube44\uc544 \ub300\ud559 \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80, \u2192ISBN, 5\ud398\uc774\uc9c0: \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc1c\ub2ec\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83; \uc8fc\ubd88\ub77c\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c, \ud3ec\ub810\ub77c\uacfc\uc5d0\uc11c\ucc98\ub7fc, \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \ud761\uc2b5\uc801\uc774\uace0 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ubc30\uc5fd\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud55c\ub2e4.\n\uadf8 \uc720\uae30\uccb4\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \uc911\ub300\ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\uacc4\uc0b0 \uac00\ub2a5) \ubc1c\uc804\ud55c \uac83.\n\uc800\ud76c \ub274\uc2a4\ud300\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\ub4dc\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0, \uc140 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c) \ud558\ub098 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \uc8fc\uac70\uc6a9 \uac74\ubb3c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\ubd80\ub3d9\uc0b0, \uc140 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c) \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 \uac74\uc124."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\uacc4\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c) \uc2e4\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\uc758 \uc801\uc6a9(cf. research).\n\uc6b0\ub9ac \uac1c\ubc1c\ubd80\ub294 \uc62c\ud574 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc811\ucc29\uc81c\ub97c 3\uac1c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud588\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\ub204\uad70\uac00, \uc140 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc74c) \uc870\uac01\uc758 \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc801\uc778 \ubc30\uce58 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815.\n\ud654\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc740 \uc88b\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ube14\ub799\uc740 \uc804\ub2f9\ud3ec e5\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc29\ud574\ub97c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\uc74c\uc545) \uc774\uc804 \uc790\ub8cc\uac00 \ubcc0\ud615\ub418\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5b8\uae09\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\uc74c\uc545) \uc18c\ub098\ud0c0 \ud615\uc2dd\uc758 \uc74c\uc545 \uc791\ud488\uc758 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c, \uc6d0\ub798\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c\uac00 \ubcc0\ud615\ub418\uace0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uac80\ud1a0\ub41c\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\uadf8\ub798\ud53d) \ud568\uc218\ub97c \uae09\uc218 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4."
          }
        ]
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        "name": "\ucd94\uac00_\ud310\ub3c5",
        "meanlist": [
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            "mean": ""
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}