{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "drɔ" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (UK)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/draw.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (UK)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/draw.mp3" }, { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/draw.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/draw.mp3" }, { "lang": "Audio (AU)", "url": "" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Middle English drawen, draȝen, dragen (“to drag, pull, push, draw (out), go to, make, add, etc.”),1 from Old English dragan, from Proto-West Germanic *dragan, from Proto-Germanic *draganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to draw, pull”). Doublet of drag and draught.\n\n\ncognates\n\nAlbanian dredh (“to turn, spin”)\nDanish drage\nDutch dragen\nGerman tragen (“to carry”)\nOld Armenian դառնամ (daṙnam, “to turn”)\nSanskrit ध्रजस् (dhrájas, “gliding course or motion”)\nWest Frisian drage" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "To pull or exert force.", "submean": [ "To pull (something) in a particular manner or direction. \nHe drew a sheaf of papers from his bag.", "To drag (a person, thing, or part of the body), especially along the ground. \n1697, William Dampier, A New Voyage Round the World:\nSeals throw their bodies forward, drawing their hinder-parts after them.", "(transitive) To pull (a plough, vehicle etc.); to cause (something) to move forwards by pulling it. \n1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:“ No rogue e’er felt the halter draw, with a good opinion of the law, and perhaps my own detestation of the law arises from my having frequently broken it. ”\n1918 September–November, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “The Land That Time Forgot”, in The Blue Book Magazine, Chicago, Ill.: Story-press Corp., →OCLC; republished as chapter VIII, in Hugo Gernsback, editor, Amazing Stories, volume 1, New York, N.Y.: Experimenter Publishing, 1927, →OCLC:Lys shuddered, and I put my arm around her and drew her to me; and thus we sat throughout the hot night. She told me of her abduction and of the fright she had undergone, and together we thanked God that she had come through unharmed, because the great brute had dared not pause along the danger-infested way.\n1945 August 17, George Orwell , chapter 1, in Animal Farm , London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:At the last moment Mollie, the foolish, pretty white mare who drew Mr. Jones's trap, came mincing daintily in, chewing at a lump of sugar.", "(archery) To pull back (the string of a bow) in preparation for shooting. ", "To move (a part of one's body) in a particular direction. \nShe settled in the window seat, drawing her leg up beneath her.", "To pull (a curtain, blinds etc.) open or closed. \nYou should draw the curtains at night.\n1944 November and December, “\"Duplex Roomette\" Sleeping Cars”, in Railway Magazine, page 324:It is realised that the old Pullman standard sleeper, with its convertible \"sections\", each containing upper and lower berths, and with no greater privacy at night than the curtains drawn along both sides of a middle aisle, has had its day.\nShe drew the curtains to let in the sunlight.", "(intransitive, now rare) To pull something along; to have force to move anything by pulling. \nThis horse draws well.", "To pull (one's face, features) out of shape, from emotion etc. \n1613 (date written), William Shakespeare; , “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :How long her face is drawn!", "(now rare) To construct (a wall, canal etc.) from one point to another. \n1874, John Richard Green, A Short History of the English People\nthe huge Offa's dike which he drew from the mouth of Wye to that of Dee", "To require (a depth of water) for floating. \nA ship draws ten feet of water.\nc. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Greater hulks draw deep.", "(reflexive) To assume a specific position or attitude. \nHe drew himself to his full height and glowered at the interloper.", "To pull (a belt or other item) so that it tightens or wraps around something more closely. \nShe took a deep breath and drew her corset-strings.", "(curling) To make a shot that lands gently in the house (the circular target) without knocking out other stones. ", "(intransitive, now rare) To be pulled along (in a specified way). \nThe carriage draws easily.", "(cricket) To play (a short-length ball directed at the leg stump) with an inclined bat so as to deflect the ball between the legs and the wicket. ", "(golf) To hit (the ball) with the toe of the club so that it is deflected toward the left. ", "(billiards) To strike (the cue ball) below the center so as to give it a backward rotation which causes it to take a backward direction on striking another ball. " ] }, { "mean": "To attract, exert an influence on.", "submean": [ "To induce (the mind, eyes, attention etc.) to be directed at or focused on something. \nFrom the moment she entered the room, all eyes were drawn to her.\nHis mind was drawn back to the events of the preceding morning.\n1964 April, “Letters: Rethinking emergency procedures”, in Modern Railways, page 274:Handsignalmen, where needed, ought to wear a conspicuous orange/yellow cape (like many road workmen) to draw attention to them.", "To cause (someone) to come to a particular place, condition, or course of action; to attract (a person). \n1913, Joseph C Lincoln, chapter V, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D Appleton and Company, →OCLC:A place like the Right Livers' Rest was bound to draw freaks, same as molasses draws flies.\n1935, George Goodchild, chapter 5, in Death on the Centre Court:The restaurant was packed, and the promenade between the two main courts and the subsidiary courts was thronged with healthy-looking youngish people, drawn to the Mecca of tennis from all parts of the country.", "To take (air, smoke etc.) into the lungs; to inhale. \nI drew a deep breath and wiped my brow.\n1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:Serene, smiling, enigmatic, she faced him with no fear whatever showing in her dark eyes. She put back a truant curl from her forehead where it had sought egress to the world, and looked him full in the face now, drawing a deep breath which caused the round of her bosom to lift the lace at her throat.\n1979, Monty Python, Always Look on the Bright Side of Life:\nSo always look on the bright side of death, / Just before you draw your terminal breath.", "(transitive, intransitive) To attract (something) by means of a physical force, especially magnetism or gravity; (figurative) to act as an inducement or enticement. \n1631, Francis , “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. , 3rd edition, London: William Rawley; rinted by J H for William Lee , →OCLC:These following bodies do not draw: smaragd, achates, corneolus, pearl, jaspis, chalcedonius, alabaster, porphyry, coral, marble, touchstone, haematites, or bloodstone \n1711 August 7 (Gregorian calendar)​, Joseph Addison; Richard Steele , “FRIDAY, July 27, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 128; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, , volume II, New York, N.Y.: D Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:Keep a watch upon the particular bias which nature has fixed in their minds, that it may not draw too much.", "To cause (something); to bring (something) about as a consequence. \n2011 July 3, Piers Newbury, “Wimbledon 2011: Novak Djokovic beats Rafael Nadal in final”, in BBC Sport:In a desperately tight opening set, the pace and accuracy of the Serbian's groundstrokes began to draw errors from the usually faultless Nadal and earned him the first break point of the day at 5-4.", "To provoke or attract (a particular response or reaction). \nThe president's comments have drawn strong criticism from rightwing media outlets.", "(intransitive) To have a draught; to allow air to be passed through in order to allow for combustion. \nThe chimney won't draw properly if it's clogged up with soot." ] }, { "mean": "To extend, protract.", "submean": [ "(obsolete) To extend the duration of (something); to prolong. ", "To make (wire) by pulling it through an aperture; to stretch (metal) into a wire. \nto draw a mass of metal into wire", "To stretch or elongate. \nThe dough was run through the pasta machine and drawn into a long ribbon.", "(intransitive) To become contracted; to shrink. \n1631, Francis , “(please specify |century=I to X)”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. , 3rd edition, London: William Rawley; rinted by J H for William Lee , →OCLC:water will shrink or draw into less room", "(nautical) Of a sail, to fill with wind. \nA ship's sail is said to draw when it is filled with wind." ] }, { "mean": "To move, travel, approach.", "submean": [ "(reflexive, now rare) To move in a specific direction. \n1794, Ann Radcliffe, The Mysteries of Udolpho:\nShe thought she heard a noise in her chamber, and she drew herself within the casement.", "(intransitive, used with prepositions and adverbs) To move steadily in a particular direction or into a specific position. \nThe runners drew level with each other as they approached the finish line.\nDraw near to the fire and I will tell you a tale.\nThe end of the world draws near.", "To come to, towards (a particular moment in time); to approach (a time). \nAs it drew towards evening, I packed up and headed for home.\n1962 October, “The Victoria Line was only part of the plan”, in Modern Railways, page 258:As the war drew to its end, it became evident that repairs and rebuilding in the heavily blitzed Greater London area would be so extensive as to afford opportunity for effective large-scale planning.", "(hunting, now rare) To search for game; to track a quarry. \n1928, Siegfried Sassoon, Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man, Penguin 2013, p.87:\nOn one of my expeditions, after a stormy night, at the end of March, the hounds drew all day without finding a fox." ] }, { "mean": "To extract, remove, select.", "submean": [ "To pull out, unsheathe (a sword, firearm etc.). \nThey drew their swords and fought each other.", "To take (water) from a well or other source. \ndraw water from a well\n1611, The Holy Bible,  (King James Version), London: Robert Barker, , →OCLC, John 4:11:The woman saith unto him, Sir, thou hast nothing to draw with, and the well is deep.", "To disembowel (someone); to remove the viscera from (an animal), especially before cooking. \n1709, William King, The Art of Cookery\nIn private draw your poultry, clean your tripe.", "(transitive, medicine, now rare) To extract (pus, humours, etc.) by means of medical treatment. ", "To select (an item) at random to decide which of a group of people will receive or undergo something; to select (a person) by this process. \n1784, Edward Augustus Freeman, An essay on parliamentary representation, and the magistracies of our boroughs royal: \nProvided magistracies were filled by men freely chosen or drawn.", "To conduct (a lottery); to select (the numbers) for a lottery; to win (a prize) in a lottery. \nThe winning lottery numbers were drawn every Tuesday.\n1859, Charles Dickens, The Haunted House\nIn the drawing of lots, my sister drew her own room, and I drew Master B.'s.", "To extract (a tooth). ", "To extract (juice, fluids etc.) from something by pressure, osmosis or similar. \n1705, George Cheyne, Philosophical Principles of Religion Natural and Revealed\nSpirits, by distillations, may be drawn out of vegetable juices, which shall flame and fume of themselves.", "(card games) To take or be dealt (a card) from the deck; to have (a particular hand) as a result of this. \nAt the start of their turn, each player must draw a card.", "(transitive, obsolete) To withdraw. \n1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies.  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Go, wash thy face, and draw thy action.", "(transitive or intransitive) To end a game in a draw (with neither side winning). \nWe drew last time we played.  I drew him last time I played him.  I drew my last game against him.\n1922, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Chessmen of Mars, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2010:The game is won when a player places any of his pieces on the same square with his opponent's Princess, or when a Chief takes a Chief. It is drawn when a Chief is taken by any opposing piece other than the opposing Chief; ", "(intransitive, transitive) To steep; to leave (tea) temporarily in water to allow the flavour to increase. \n1930, Norman Lindsay, Redheap, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1965, →OCLC, page 207:\"There's your tay set for you an' drawin' nicely this minute, Miss Ethel,\" called old Bridget from the hall.\n1984, Anita Brookner, Hotel du Lac, Penguin 2016, p. 119:\nShe made a pot of very strong tea, and while she was waiting for it to draw she opened the kitchen door to inspect her garden.\nTea is much nicer if you let it draw for more than two minutes before pouring.", "(intransitive) To take or be dealt a playing card from the deck. See also draw out.\nJill has four diamonds; she'll try to draw for a flush.", "To run (a bath). ", "(analogous) To consume (power).\nThe circuit draws three hundred watts." ] }, { "mean": "To obtain, elicit.", "submean": [ "To take (something) from a particular source, especially of information; to derive. \nHe drew comfort from the thought that he was not the first to suffer this way.\nShe draws her subject matter from the events of her own life.", "To call forth (something) from a person, to elicit. \nc. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :I had thought, sir, to have held my peace untilYou have drawn oaths from him not to stay.", "To deduce or infer (a conclusion); to make (a deduction). \nHe tried to draw a conclusion from the facts.\n1790 November, Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France, and on the Proceedings in Certain Societies in London Relative to that Event. , London: J Dodsley, , →OCLC:We do not draw the moral lessons we might from history.", "To receive (a salary); to withdraw (money) from a bank etc. \nto draw money from a bank", "To elicit information from (someone); to induce (a person) to speak on some subject. (Now frequently in passive.) \nHe refused to be drawn on the subject" ] }, { "mean": "To represent.", "submean": [ "(transitive) To produce (a shape, figure, picture etc.) with pencil, crayon, chalk, or other implement. \nA crude picture had been drawn on the wall of his poky apartment.", "(transitive) To depict (something) linguistically; to portray in words. \nHer first novel contained a host of characters who were richly and convincingly drawn.", "(transitive) To draw up, compose (a document). \nto draw a memorial, a deed, or bill of exchange\nc. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Clerk, draw a deed of gift.", "(intransitive) To produce an image of something by artistic means; to make drawings. \nWhen I came in she was drawing on a big piece of coloured paper.", "(transitive) To produce a visual representation of (a person or thing) by lines and marks with pencil, pen, paints etc. \n1774, Goldsmith, Retaliation: A Poem. , new (2nd) edition, London: G Kearsly, , →OCLC, page 10:A flattering painter, vvho made it his care / To dravv men as they ought to be, not as they are.\n1718, Mat Prior, “To Mr. Howard: An Ode”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: Jacob Tonson , and John Barber , →OCLC, stanza I, page 70:Can I untouch'd the Fair ones Paſſions move? / Or Thou draw Beauty, and not feel it's Pow'r?\n1963, Margery Allingham, chapter III, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:Sepia Delft tiles surrounded the fireplace, their crudely drawn Biblical scenes in faded cyclamen blending with the pinkish pine, while above them, instead of a mantelshelf, there was an archway high enough to form a balcony with slender balusters and a tapestry-hung wall behind." ] } ] }, { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "The result of a contest that neither side has won; a tie.\nThe game ended in a draw." }, { "mean": "The procedure by which the result of a lottery is determined.\nThe draw is on Saturday.\n2011 January 29, Chris Bevan, “Torquay 0 - 1 Crawley Town”, in BBC‎:Having spent more than £500,000 on players last summer, Crawley can hardly be classed as minnows but they have still punched way above their weight and this kind of performance means no-one will relish pulling them out of the hat in Sunday's draw." }, { "mean": "Something that attracts e.g. a crowd.\n2012, Christoper Zara, Tortured Artists: From Picasso and Monroe to Warhol and Winehouse, the Twisted Secrets of the World's Most Creative Minds, part 1, chapter 1, 27:\nAfter It, Clara became one of the top box-office draws in Hollywood, but her popularity was short lived." }, { "mean": "The act of drawing.\nthe Wild West's quick-draw champion" }, { "mean": "(cricket) The result of a two-innings match in which at least one side did not complete all their innings before time ran out (as distinguished from a tie)." }, { "mean": "(golf) A golf shot that (for the right-handed player) curves intentionally to the left. See hook, slice, fade." }, { "mean": "(curling) A shot that is intended to land gently in the house (the circular target) without knocking out other stones; cf. takeout." }, { "mean": "(geography) A dry stream bed that drains surface water only during periods of heavy rain or flooding.\n1918, Willa Cather, My Ántonia, Mirado Modern Classics, paperback edition, page 15\nThe garden, curiously enough, was a quarter of a mile from the house, and the way to it led up a shallow draw past the cattle corral." }, { "mean": "(slang, countable) A bag of cannabis.\n2011, Yvonne Ellis, Daughter, Arise: A Journey from Devastation to Restoration (page 54)\nSo my friends and I would all chip in money to get a bag of weed or a draw." }, { "mean": "(slang, uncountable) Cannabis.\n2017, Michael Coleman, Old Skool Rave (page 139)\nMick spoke to Simon, who was more of a drinker. He said that people who smoked draw were boring." }, { "mean": "In a commission-based job, an advance on future (potential) commissions given to an employee by the employer." }, { "mean": "(poker) A situation in which one or more players has four cards of the same suit or four out of five necessary cards for a straight and requires a further card to make their flush or straight.\n2007, Ryan Wiseman, Earn $30,000 Per Month Playing Online Poker: A Step-By-Step Guide to Single, page 82:The player to your left immediately raises you the minimum by clicking the raise button. This action immediately suggests that he's on a draw" }, { "mean": "(archery) The act of pulling back the strings in preparation of firing." }, { "mean": "(sports) The spin or twist imparted to a ball etc. by a drawing stroke." }, { "mean": "Draft in the sense of the flow through a flue of gasses (smoke) resulting from a combustion process, possibly adjustable with a damper.\n1981, Stephen King, Do the Dead Sing?\nShe looked in and a tight, dismayed gasp escaped her. She slammed the door shut and adjusted the draw with trembling fingers. For a moment—just a moment—she had seen her old friend Annabelle Frane in the coals." } ] }, { "name": "Further_reading", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "draw at OneLook Dictionary Search" } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "" ] } ] }, { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "추가_판독", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] } ] } } }