{
  "type": "wiki",
  "pronunciations": {
    "phonetic": [
      "a\u026a\u02c8r\u0251n\u026ak\u0259l"
    ],
    "listenurl": []
  },
  "meansorg": {
    "etymologies": [
      "ironic + -al. Attested since the 1570s.1"
    ],
    "typelist": [
      {
        "name": "Adjective",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "Characterized by or constituting (any kind of) irony."
          },
          {
            "mean": "Given to the use of irony; sarcastic.\n1913 January\u2013May,  Edgar Rice Burroughs,  \u201cThe Gods of Mars\u201d, in  The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., \u2192OCLC; republished as  chapter III, in  The Gods of Mars, Chicago, Ill.: A C McClurg & Co., 1918, \u2192OCLC, page 40:His tone was cold and ironical; its bitterness but reflecting the terrible disappointment he had suffered."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(obsolete) Feigning ignorance; simulating lack of instruction or knowledge; exhibiting Socratic irony."
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "References",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "^  Douglas Harper(2001\u20132023),\u201cironic\u201d, inOnline Etymology Dictionary.\n\n\n\u201cironical\u201d, inThe Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y. The Century Co., 1911, \u2192OCLC.\n\u201cironical\u201d, inWebster\u2019s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass. G.  C. Merriam, 1913, \u2192OCLC.\n<!-- \nNewPP limit report\nParsed by mw2307\nCached time: 20230729115939\nCache expiry: 1814400\nReduced expiry: false\nComplications: \nCPU time usage: 0.237 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.372 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 2672/1000000\nPost\u2010expand include size: 21309/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 5596/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 13/100\nExpensive parser function count: 0/500\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post\u2010expand size: 472/5000000 bytes\nLua time usage: 0.149/10.000 seconds\nLua memory usage: 8168803/52428800 bytes\nNumber of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400\n-->\n<!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00%  352.105      1 -total\n 23.07%   81.220      1 Template:suffix\n 18.07%   63.619      3 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage\n 12.63%   44.478      1 Template:en-adj\n 11.59%   40.823      1 Template:RQ:Burroughs_Gods_of_Mars\n 11.00%   38.728      1 Template:quote-book\n 10.44%   36.751      1 Template:quote-meta\n  8.20%   28.876      2 Template:IPA\n  6.67%   23.485      1 Template:lb\n  6.23%   21.946      3 Template:cite-meta\n-->\n\n<!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:idhash:295697-0!dateformat=default and timestamp 20230729115938 and revision id 70965235. Rendering was triggered because: page-view\n -->\n -->\nRetrieved from \"https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ironicaloldid=70965235\"\n\t\tCategories: English terms suffixed with -alEnglish 4-syllable wordsEnglish terms with IPA pronunciationEnglish lemmasEnglish adjectivesEnglish terms with quotationsEnglish terms with obsolete sensesHidden category: Requests for review of Japanese translations\n\t\n\n\n\n\tNavigation menu\n\t\n\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-personal-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPersonal tools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tNot logged inTalkContributionsCreate accountLog in\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-namespaces-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tNamespaces\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tEntryDiscussion\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<input type=\"checkbox\"\n\t\tid=\"p-variants-checkbox\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\taria-haspopup=\"true\"\n\t\tdata-event-name=\"ui.dropdown-p-variants\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-checkbox\"\n\t\taria-labelledby=\"p-variants-label\"\n\t/>\n\t<label\n\t\tid=\"p-variants-label\"\n\t\t aria-label=\"Change language variant\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tEnglish\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-views-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tViews\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tReadEditHistory\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<input type=\"checkbox\"\n\t\tid=\"p-cactions-checkbox\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\taria-haspopup=\"true\"\n\t\tdata-event-name=\"ui.dropdown-p-cactions\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-checkbox\"\n\t\taria-labelledby=\"p-cactions-label\"\n\t/>\n\t<label\n\t\tid=\"p-cactions-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tMore\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\tSearch\n\t\n\t\t<div id=\"simpleSearch\"\n\t\t\tclass=\"vector-search-box-inner\"\n\t\t\t data-search-loc=\"header-navigation\">\n\t\t\t<input class=\"vector-search-box-input\"\n\t\t\t\t type=\"search\" name=\"search\" placeholder=\"Search Wiktionary\" aria-label=\"Search Wiktionary\" autocapitalize=\"none\" title=\"Search Wiktionary \" accesskey=\"f\" id=\"searchInput\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<input id=\"mw-searchButton\"\n\t\t\t\t class=\"searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton\" type=\"submit\" name=\"fulltext\" title=\"Search the pages for this text\" value=\"Search\">\n\t\t\t<input id=\"searchButton\"\n\t\t\t\t class=\"searchButton\" type=\"submit\" name=\"go\" title=\"Go to a page with this exact name if it exists\" value=\"Go\">\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t<a class=\"mw-wiki-logo\" href=\"/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page\"\n\t\t\ttitle=\"Visit the main page\">\n\t\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-navigation-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tNavigation\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tMain PageCommunity portalPreferencesRequested entriesRecent changesRandom entryHelpGlossaryDonationsContact us\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-tb-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tTools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tWhat links hereRelated changesUpload fileSpecial pagesPermanent linkPage informationCite this page\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-coll-print_export-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPrint/export\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\tCreate a bookDownload as PDFPrintable version\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-lang-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tIn other languages\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\u010ce\u0161tinaEestiFran\u00e7aisItaliano\u0c95\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0ca1Malagasy\u0d2e\u0d32\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d33\u0d02\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1018\u102c\u101e\u102c\u65e5\u672c\u8a9eOromooPolski\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\u4e2d\u6587\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t This page was last edited on 17 January 2023, at 01:46.\n\tText is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply.  By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.\n\n\n\t\n\tPrivacy policy\n\tAbout\u00a0Wiktionary\n\tDisclaimers\n\tCode of Conduct\n\tMobile view\n\tDevelopers\n\tStatistics\n\tCookie statement\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n(RLQ=window.RLQ||).push(function(){mw.config.set({\"wgHostname\":\"mw2268\",\"wgBackendResponseTime\":84,\"wgPageParseReport\":{\"limitreport\":{\"cputime\":\"0.237\",\"walltime\":\"0.372\",\"ppvisitednodes\":{\"value\":2672,\"limit\":1000000},\"postexpandincludesize\":{\"value\":21309,\"limit\":2097152},\"templateargumentsize\":{\"value\":5596,\"limit\":2097152},\"expansiondepth\":{\"value\":13,\"limit\":100},\"expensivefunctioncount\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":500},\"unstrip-depth\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":20},\"unstrip-size\":{\"value\":472,\"limit\":5000000},\"entityaccesscount\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":400},\"timingprofile\":},\"scribunto\":{\"limitreport-timeusage\":{\"value\":\"0.149\",\"limit\":\"10.000\"},\"limitreport-memusage\":{\"value\":8168803,\"limit\":52428800}},\"cachereport\":{\"origin\":\"mw2307\",\"timestamp\":\"20230729115939\",\"ttl\":1814400,\"transientcontent\":false}}});});"
          }
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  "meanskor": {
    "etymologies": [
      "\uc544\uc774\ub7ec\ub2c8\ud55c +\uc54c. 1570\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ub428.1"
    ],
    "typelist": [
      {
        "name": "\ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "(\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc885\ub958\uc758) \uc544\uc774\ub7ec\ub2c8\ub97c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uac70\ub098 \uad6c\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4."
          },
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            "mean": "\ube44\uaf2c\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4; \ube44\uaf2c\ub294 \uac83.\n1913\ub144 1\uc6d4-5\uc6d4, \ub274\uc695 \ub274\uc695 \uc62c\uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ud654\uc131\uc758 \uc2e0 \uc5d0\ub4dc\uac70 \ub77c\uc774\uc2a4 \ubc84\ub85c\uc6b0\uc988: \ud504\ub7ad\ud06c A. Munsey Co., \u2192OCLC; \uc77c\ub9ac\ub178\uc774\uc8fc \uc2dc\uce74\uace0 \ud654\uc131\uc758 \uc2e0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c3\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\ubc1c\ud589: AA McClug & Co., 1918, \u2192OCLC, 40\ud398\uc774\uc9c0:\uadf8\uc758 \uc5b4\uc870\ub294 \ucc28\uac11\uace0 \uc544\uc774\ub7ec\ub2c8\ud588\ub2e4. \uc501\uc4f8\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\uac00 \uacaa\uc5c8\ub358 \ub054\ucc0d\ud55c \uc2e4\ub9dd\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud588\ub2e4."
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            "mean": "(\ub204\uad70\uac00) \ubb34\uc9c0\ud55c \ucc99\ud558\ub294 \uac83, \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc774\ub098 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc758 \ubd80\uc871\uc744 \ud749\ub0b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83, \uc18c\ud06c\ub77c\ud14c\uc2a4\uc801 \uc544\uc774\ub7ec\ub2c8\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83."
          }
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      {
        "name": "\ucc38\uace0 \ubb38\ud5cc",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": ""
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}