{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "ˈlɛvəl" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/level.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/level.mp3" }, { "lang": "Audio (GB)", "url": "" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Middle English level, from Old French livel, liveaum, later nivel, niveau, from Latin libellaf (“a balance, a level”), diminutive of libraf (“a balance, a level”); see libra, librate.\nThe verb is from Middle English levelen, from the noun." ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Adjective", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "The same height at all places; parallel to a flat ground.\nThis table isn't quite level; see how this marble rolls off it?\n1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. , London: , , →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: , London: Basil Montagu Pickering , 1873, →OCLC:the smooth and level pavement" }, { "mean": "At the same height as some reference; constructed as level with.\n1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 14, in The China Governess‎:Nanny Broome was looking up at the outer wall. Just under the ceiling there were three lunette windows, heavily barred and blacked out in the normal way by centuries of grime. Their bases were on a level with the pavement outside, a narrow way which was several feet lower than the road behind the house.\nWe tried to hang the pictures so that the bottom of the frames were level with the dark line in the wallpaper." }, { "mean": "Unvaried in frequency.\nHis pulse has been level for 12 hours." }, { "mean": "Unvaried in volume.\nHis voice has been unchanged. It has been level for 12 hours." }, { "mean": "Calm.\nHe kept a level head under stress.\nHe kept a level gaze." }, { "mean": "In the same position or rank.\nc. 1606–1607, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Young boys and girls Are level now with men.\n2011 October 22, Sam Sheringham, “Aston Villa 1 - 2 West Brom”, in BBC Sport‎:After a poor start to the season, Roy Hodgson's men are now unbeaten in four matches and 10th in the Premier League table, level with Aston Villa on 11 points." }, { "mean": "Straightforward; direct; clear.\n1873, Matthew Arnold, Literature and Dogma\na very plain and level account" }, { "mean": "Well balanced; even; just; steady; impartial.\na level head; a level understanding\nc. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :a level consideration" }, { "mean": "(phonetics) Of even tone; without rising or falling inflection; monotonic.\n1891, Henry Sweet, A History of English Sounds from the Earliest Period\nIntonation or tone is either level, rising, or falling, marked respectively" }, { "mean": "(physics) Perpendicular to a gravitational force.\nThe earth's oceans remain level in relation to the pull of gravity." } ] }, { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "A tool for finding whether a surface is level, or for creating a horizontal or vertical line of reference.\nHand me the level so I can tell if this is correctly installed." }, { "mean": "A distance relative to a given reference elevation.\nBy the end of the day, we'd dug down to the level of the old basement floor." }, { "mean": "Degree or amount.\n1918, W B Maxwell, chapter XVII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:This time was most dreadful for Lilian. Thrown on her own resources and almost penniless, she maintained herself and paid the rent of a wretched room near the hospital by working as a charwoman, sempstress, anything. In a moment she had dropped to the level of a casual labourer.\n2013 May 17, George Monbiot, “Money just makes the rich suffer”, in The Guardian Weekly‎, volume 188, number 23, page 19:In order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured.   The public realm is privatised, the regulations restraining the ultra–wealthy and the companies they control are abandoned, and Edwardian levels of inequality are almost fetishised.\nThe sound level is much too high; this hurts my ears.   We've reached a new level of success." }, { "mean": "Achievement or qualification.\nShe achieved a high level of distinction." }, { "mean": "(computer science) Distance from the root node of a tree structure." }, { "mean": "(video games) One of several discrete segments of a game, generally increasing in difficulty and representing different locations in the game world.\nIt took me weeks to get to level seven.   Watch out for the next level; the bad guys there are really overpowered.\nSynonyms: stage, zone, world" }, { "mean": "(role-playing games, video games) A numeric value that quantifies a character, ability, or item's experience and power.\nMy half-orc barbarian reached fifth level before he was squashed by a troll." }, { "mean": "A floor of a multi-storey building.\nTake the elevator and get off at the promenade level." }, { "mean": "(Britain) An area of almost perfectly flat land.\n1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts:\nThe troops grow mutinous—the revenue fails—There’s something rotten in us—for the levelOf the State slopes, its very bases topple,The boldest turn their backs upon themselves!" }, { "mean": "(Singapore, education) A school grade or year." }, { "mean": "(statistics) One of the specific values which may be taken by a categorical variable.\nThe most common level of the colour variable is red. The other levels are blue and green." } ] }, { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "To adjust so as to make as flat or perpendicular to the ground as possible.\nYou can level the table by turning the pads that screw into the feet.\n1939 June, “Pertinent Paragraphs: Pitfalls”, in Railway Magazine, page 456:This pitfall, beginning in February and finishing in May, resulted in a drop of about 3 ft. in the platform level; during this period it was necessary to level the track three times weekly, and impose a service slack of 15 m.p.h. The subsidence appears now to have finished, and normal speed is once again permitted.\n2020 August 12, “Network News: Four new jacks at Clacton depot”, in Rail, page 18:The work involved a complete rewiring of the system, while the addition of four higher-capacity Mechan jacks and the increased length of the new train meant the entire floor (the length of four train carriages) had to be dug up, levelled and strengthened to meet tolerance requirements." }, { "mean": "To destroy by reducing to ground level; to raze.\nThe hurricane leveled the forest.\n1700, Dryden, “Sigismonda and Guiscardo, from Boccace”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; , London: Jacob Tonson, , →OCLC:\nHe levels mountains and he raises plains." }, { "mean": "(role-playing games, video games) To progress to the next level.\nI levelled after defeating the dragon." }, { "mean": "To aim or direct (a weapon, a stare, an accusation, etc).\nHe levelled an accusation of fraud at the directors.  The hunter levels the gun before taking a shot.\n1592, John Stow, The Annales of England\nBertram de Gordon, standing on the castle wall, levelled a quarrel out of a crossbow.\n1879, R J, chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., , →OCLC:But then I had the flintlock by me for protection. ¶ The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window , and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, little dreaming that the deadly tube was levelled at them." }, { "mean": "To direct or impose (a penalty, fine, etc) at or upon (someone).\n1809, William Ross (Jr.), Abridgement of the laws of Scotland relating to hunting , page 60:\nIf the right of killing salmon belong exclusively to the King, and consequently to his donatories, why has not the Legislature secured the right by levelling penalties against such as should encroach upon it  ?\n1978, Parliamentary Debates of the New Zealand House of Representatives, page 4955:\nHow can the Minister reconcile the first statement with the clause, when he is in fact levelling punishment at the woman and not at the errant father  ?\n1995, The Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) of the House of Lords:\nThere is no purpose in levelling fines because they would be merely paid from the £1.8 billion which the BBC collects.\n2007, Mary Jacoby, EU investigators endorse charges against Intel, Wall Street Journal Europe, 17 January, page 32, column 5:\nUltimately, Ms. Kroes could level a fine and order Intel to change its business practices." }, { "mean": "(sports) To make the score of a game equal.\n2012 April 9, Mandeep Sanghera, “Tottenham 1-2 Norwich”, in BBC Sport:Holt was furious referee Michael Oliver refused to then award him a penalty after Ledley King appeared to pull his shirt and his anger was compounded when Spurs immediately levelled." }, { "mean": "(figurative) To bring to a common level or plane, in respect of rank, condition, character, privilege, etc.\nto level all the ranks and conditions of men" }, { "mean": "To adjust or adapt to a certain level.\nto level remarks to the capacity of children\n1591, Ed Sp, “Prosopopoia. Or Mother Hubberds Tale.”, in Complaints. Containing Sundrie Small Poemes of the Worlds Vanitie. , London: William Ponsonbie, , →OCLC:For all his mind on honour fixed is, / To which he levels all his purposes." }, { "mean": "(usually with \"with\") To speak honestly and openly with.\n2010, James William Jones, Triple Crossed:Sean, I'll level with you. This could get ugly. Do you have a gun?" } ] }, { "name": "Further_reading", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "level in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. C. Merriam, 1913\nlevel in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911" } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "형용사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "추가_판독", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] } ] } } }