{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "lɪst" ], "imgurl": [ "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/list.jpg", "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/list.jpg" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (GA)", "url": "" }, { "lang": "Audio (AU)", "url": "" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Middle English lī̆st, lī̆ste (“band, stripe; hem, selvage; border, edge, rim; list, specification; barriers enclosing area for jousting, etc.”), from Old English līste (“hem, edge, strip”), or Old French liste, listre (“border; band; strip of paper; list”), or Medieval Latin lista, all from Proto-West Germanic *līstā, from Proto-Germanic *līstǭ (“band, strip; hem, selvage; border, edge”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“to trace, track”). The word is cognate with Saterland Frisian Lieste (“margin, strip, list”), Dutch lijst (“picture frame, list”), German Low German Liest (“edging, border”), German Leiste (“strip, rail, ledge; (heraldry) bar”), Swedish lista (“list”), Icelandic lista, listi (“list”), Italian lista (“list; strip”), Portuguese lista (“list”), Spanish lista (“list, roll; stripe”), Galician lista (“band, strip; list”), Finnish lista (“(informal) list; batten”).", "From Middle English list, liste (“ability, cleverness, cunning, skill; adroitness, dexterity; strategem, trick; device, design, token”), from Old English list (“art, craft; cleverness, cunning, experience, skill”), from Proto-West Germanic *listi, from Proto-Germanic *listiz (“art, craft”), from Proto-Indo-European *leys-, *leyǝs- (“furrow, trace, track, trail”). The word is cognate with Dutch list (“artifice, guile, sleight; ruse, strategem”), German List (“cunning, guile; ploy, ruse, trick”), Low German list (“artifice, cunning; prudence, wisdom”), Icelandic list (“art”), Saterland Frisian list (“cunning, knowledge”), Scots list (“art, craft, skill; cunning”), Swedish list (“art; cunning, guile, wile; ruse, trick; stealth”), and possibly Spanish listo (“clever”). It is also related to learn, lore.", "From Middle English listen, from Old English hlystan (“to listen”), from hlyst (“hearing”), from Proto-West Germanic *hlusti, from Proto-Germanic *hlustiz (“hearing”).", "From Middle English listen, list, liste, leste, lesten (“to choose, desire, wish (to do something)”), from Old English lystan, from Proto-West Germanic *lustijan, from Proto-Germanic *lustijaną, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz (“pleasure”). The word is cognate with Saterland Frisian läste (“to wish for, desire, crave”), West Frisian lêste (“to like, desire”), Dutch lusten (“to appreciate, like; to lust”), German lüsten, gelüsten (“to desire, want, crave”), Danish lyste (“to desire, feel like, want”), Faroese lysta (“to desire”).\nThe noun sense is from the verb, or from Middle English list, liste, lest, leste (“desire, wish; craving, longing; enjoyment, joy, pleasure”), which is derived from Middle English listen, list (verb).", "Uncertain; possibly from tilting on lists in jousts, or from Etymology 4 in the sense of inclining towards what one desires." ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth." }, { "mean": "Material used for cloth selvage." }, { "mean": "A register or roll of paper consisting of a compilation or enumeration of a set of possible items; the compilation or enumeration itself." }, { "mean": "(in the plural, historical) The barriers or palisades used to fence off a space for jousting or tilting tournaments." }, { "mean": "(in the plural, military, historical) The scene of a military contest; the ground or field of combat; an enclosed space that serves as a battlefield; the site of a pitched battle." }, { "mean": "(computing, programming) A codified representation of a list used to store data or in processing; especially, in the Lisp programming language, a data structure consisting of a sequence of zero or more items." }, { "mean": "(architecture) A little square moulding; a fillet or listel." }, { "mean": "(carpentry) A narrow strip of wood, especially sapwood, cut from the edge of a board or plank." }, { "mean": "(ropemaking) A piece of woollen cloth with which the yarns are grasped by a worker." }, { "mean": "(tin-plate manufacture) The first thin coating of tin; a wire-like rim of tin left on an edge of the plate after it is coated." }, { "mean": "(obsolete) A stripe." }, { "mean": "(obsolete) A boundary or limit; a border." } ] }, { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(transitive) To create or recite a list." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To place in listings." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To sew together, as strips of cloth, so as to make a show of colours, or to form a border." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To cover with list, or with strips of cloth; to put list on; to stripe as if with list.\nto list a door" }, { "mean": "(transitive, agriculture) To plough and plant with a lister." }, { "mean": "(transitive, agriculture, chiefly Southern US) To prepare (land) for a cotton crop by making alternating beds and alleys with a hoe." }, { "mean": "(transitive, carpentry) To cut away a narrow strip, as of sapwood, from the edge of.\nto list a board" }, { "mean": "(transitive, military) To enclose (a field, etc.) for combat." }, { "mean": "(transitive, obsolete) To engage a soldier, etc.; to enlist." }, { "mean": "(intransitive, obsolete) To engage in public service by enrolling one's name; to enlist." }, { "mean": "To give a building of architectural or historical interest listed status; see also the adjective listed." } ] }, { "name": "Noun_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(archaic) Art; craft; cunning; skill." } ] }, { "name": "Verb_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(intransitive, poetic) To listen." }, { "mean": "(transitive, poetic) To listen to." } ] }, { "name": "Verb_3", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(transitive, archaic) To be pleasing to." }, { "mean": "(transitive, archaic) To desire, like, or wish (to do something)." } ] }, { "name": "Noun_3", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(obsolete) Desire, inclination." } ] }, { "name": "Noun_4", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(architecture) A tilt to a building." }, { "mean": "(nautical) A careening or tilting to one side, usually not intentionally or under a vessel's own power." } ] }, { "name": "Verb_4", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(transitive, nautical) To cause (something) to tilt to one side. \nthe steady wind listed the ship" }, { "mean": "(intransitive, nautical) To tilt to one side. \nthe ship listed to port" } ] }, { "name": "Further_reading", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "list (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia \nlist in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. C. Merriam, 1913\nlist in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911\nlist at OneLook Dictionary Search" } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "", "", "", "", "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사_3", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_3", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_4", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사_4", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "추가_판독", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] } ] }, "synonyms": { "org": [ "(enumeration or compilation of items): see Thesaurus:list" ], "kor": [ "" ] } } }