{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "ˈoʊpən" ], "imgurl": [ "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/open.jpg" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (UK)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/open.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (UK)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/open.mp3" }, { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/open.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/open.mp3" }, { "lang": "Audio (AU)", "url": "" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Middle English open, from Old English open (“open”), from Proto-West Germanic *opan, from Proto-Germanic *upanaz (“open”), from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“up from under, over”). Cognate with Scots apen (“open”), Saterland Frisian eepen (“open”), West Frisian iepen (“open”), Dutch open (“open”), Low German open, apen (“open”), German offen (“open”), Danish åben (“open”), Swedish öppen (“open”), Norwegian Bokmål åpen (“open”), Norwegian Nynorsk open (“open”), Icelandic opinn (“open”). Compare also Latin supinus (“on one's back, supine”), Albanian hap (“to open”). Related to up.", "From Middle English openen, from Old English openian (“to open”), from Proto-Germanic *upanōną (“to raise; lift; open”), from Proto-Germanic *upanaz (“open”, adjective). Cognate with Saterland Frisian eepenje (“to open”), West Frisian iepenje (“to open”), Dutch openen (“to open”), German öffnen (“to open”), Danish åbne (“to open”), Swedish öppna (“to open”), Norwegian Bokmål åpne (“to open”), Norwegian Nynorsk and Icelandic opna (“to open”). Related to English up.", "From Middle English open (“an aperture or opening”), from the verb (see Etymology 2 above). In the sports sense, however, a shortening of “open competition”." ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Adjective", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(usually not comparable) Not closed.", "submean": [ "Able to be accessed (physically).", "Able to have something pass through or along it.\nTurn left after the second open door.\n", "(of a body part) not covered, showing what is inside\nIt was as if his body had gone to sleep standing up and with his eyes open." ] }, { "mean": "Not physically drawn together, closed, folded or contracted; extended.\nan open hand; an open flower" }, { "mean": "(not comparable) Actively conducting or prepared to conduct business.\nBanks are not open on bank holidays." }, { "mean": "(comparable) Receptive.\nI am open to new ideas." }, { "mean": "(not comparable) Public\nHe published an open letter to the governor on a full page of the New York Times." }, { "mean": "(not comparable) With open access, of open science, or both.\nhopes for all aspects of the project being open rather than paywalled" }, { "mean": "(not comparable) Candid, ingenuous, not subtle in character.\nThe man is an open book." }, { "mean": "(now regional) Mild (of the weather); free from frost or snow." }, { "mean": "(mathematics, logic, of a formula) Having a free variable." }, { "mean": "(mathematics, topology, of a set) Which is part of a predefined collection of subsets of \n\n\n\nX\n\n\n{\\displaystyle X}\n\n, that defines a topological space on \n\n\n\nX\n\n\n{\\displaystyle X}\n\n." }, { "mean": "(graph theory, of a walk) Whose first and last vertices are different." }, { "mean": "(computing, not comparable, of a file, document, etc.) In current use; mapped to part of memory.\nI couldn't save my changes because another user had the same file open." }, { "mean": "(engineering, gas and liquid flow, of valve or damper) To be in a position allowing fluid to flow." }, { "mean": "(electricity, of a switch or circuit breaker) To be in a position preventing electricity from flowing." }, { "mean": "(business) Not fulfilled.\nI've got open orders for as many containers of red durum as you can get me." }, { "mean": "Not settled or adjusted; not decided or determined; not closed or withdrawn from consideration.\nan open question\nto keep an offer or opportunity open\nyour account will remain open until we receive final settlement." }, { "mean": "(music, stringed instruments) Of a note, played without pressing the string against the fingerboard." }, { "mean": "(music) Of a note, played without closing any finger-hole, key or valve." }, { "mean": "Not of a quality to prevent communication, as by closing waterways, blocking roads, etc.; hence, not frosty or inclement; mild; used of the weather or the climate.\nan open winter" }, { "mean": "(law, of correspondence) Written or sent with the intention that it may made public or referred to at any trial, rather than by way of confidential private negotiation for a settlement.\nYou will observe that this is an open letter and we reserve the right to mention it to the judge should the matter come to trial." }, { "mean": "(phonetics) Uttered with a relatively wide opening of the articulating organs; said of vowels." }, { "mean": "(phonetics) Uttered, as a consonant, with the oral passage simply narrowed without closure." }, { "mean": "(phonetics, of a syllable) That ends in a vowel; not having a coda." }, { "mean": "(computing, education) Made public, usable with a free licence and without proprietary components." }, { "mean": "(medicine) Resulting from an incision, puncture or any other process by which the skin no longer protects an internal part of the body." }, { "mean": "(computing, used before \"code\") Source code of a computer program that is not within the text of a macro being generated." }, { "mean": "(of a multi-word compound) Having component words separated by spaces, as opposed to being joined together or hyphenated; for example, time slot as opposed to timeslot or time-slot." } ] }, { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(transitive) To make something accessible or allow for passage by moving from a shut position.\n\nTurn the doorknob to open the door." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To make (an open space, etc.) by clearing away an obstacle or obstacles, in order to allow for passage, access, or visibility.\nHe opened a path through the undergrowth." }, { "mean": "(transitive, intransitive, engineering, gas and liquid flow, of valve or damper) To move to a position allowing fluid to flow." }, { "mean": "(transitive, intransitive, electricity, of a switch, fuse or circuit breaker) To move to a position preventing electricity from flowing." }, { "mean": "(Manglish, Philippines) To turn on; to switch on.\nOpen your webcam. ― Turn on your webcam.\nOpen the fan please. ― Please switch on the fan.\nOpen the lights please. ― Please turn on the lights." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To bring up, broach.\nI don't want to open that subject." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To enter upon, begin.\nto open a discussion\nto open fire upon an enemy\nto open trade, or correspondence\nto open a case in court, or a meeting" }, { "mean": "(transitive) To spread; to expand into an open or loose position.\nto open a closed fist\nto open matted cotton by separating the fibres\nto open a map, book, or scroll" }, { "mean": "(transitive) To make accessible to customers or clients.\nI will open the shop an hour early tomorrow." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To start (a campaign).\nVermont will open elk hunting season next week." }, { "mean": "(intransitive) To become open.\n\nThe door opened all by itself." }, { "mean": "(intransitive) To begin conducting business.\nThe shop opens at 9:00." }, { "mean": "(intransitive, cricket) To begin a side's innings as one of the first two batsmen." }, { "mean": "(intransitive, poker) To bet before any other player has in a particular betting round in a game of poker.\nAfter the first two players fold, Julie opens for $5." }, { "mean": "(transitive, intransitive, poker) To reveal one's hand.\nJeff opens his hand revealing a straight flush." }, { "mean": "(computing, transitive, intransitive, of a file, document, etc.) To load into memory for viewing or editing." }, { "mean": "(transitive, nursing) To make (a bed) ready for a patient by folding back the bedcovers." }, { "mean": "(obsolete) To disclose; to reveal; to interpret; to explain." } ] }, { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(with the) Open or unobstructed space; an exposed location.\nI can't believe you left the lawnmower out in the open when you knew it was going to rain this afternoon!\nWary of hunters, the fleeing deer kept well out of the open, dodging instead from thicket to thicket." }, { "mean": "(with the) Public knowledge or scrutiny; full view.\nWe have got to bring this company's corrupt business practices into the open." }, { "mean": "(electronics) A defect in an electrical circuit preventing current from flowing.\nThe electrician found the open in the circuit after a few minutes of testing." }, { "mean": "A sports event in which anybody can compete.\nthe Australian Open" }, { "mean": "The act of something being opened, such as an e-mail message." } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "", "", "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "형용사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] } ] }, "synonyms": { "org": [ "(not closed): accessible, unimpeded", "(ending in a vowel): free", "(with a free license and no proprietary components): free" ], "kor": [ "", "", "" ] } } }