{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "poʊp" ], "imgurl": [ "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/pope.jpg" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/pope.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/pope.mp3" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Middle English pope, popa, from Old English pāpa, from Vulgar Latin papa (title for priests and bishops, esp. and by 8th c. only the bishop of Rome), from early Byzantine Greek παπᾶς (papâs, title for priests and bishops, especially by 3rd c. the bishop of Alexandria), from late Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, title for priests and bishops, in the sense of spiritual father), from πάππας (páppas, “papa, daddy”).", "By analogy with bishop (“mulled and spiced wine”).", "From Russian поп (pop), from Old Church Slavonic попъ (popŭ), from Byzantine Greek παπᾶς (papâs) as above.", "Of Onomatopoeic origin." ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(Roman Catholicism and generally) An honorary title of the Roman Catholic bishop of Rome as father and head of his church, a sovereign of the Vatican city state.", "submean": [ "(by extension, now often ironic) Any similarly absolute and 'infallible' authority.\n", "(by extension) Any similar head of a religion.\n", "(uncommon) A theocrat, a priest-king, including (at first especially) over the imaginary land of Prester John or (now) in figurative and alliterative uses.\n", "(UK) An effigy of the pope traditionally burnt in Britain on Guy Fawkes' Day and (occasionally) at other times.\n", "(US, obsolete) Pope Day, the present Guy Fawkes Day." ] }, { "mean": "(Coptic Church) An honorary title of the Coptic bishop of Alexandria as father and head of his church." }, { "mean": "(Eastern Orthodoxy) An honorary title of the Orthodox bishop of Alexandria as father and head of his autocephalous church." }, { "mean": "(Christianity, historical, obsolete) Any bishop of the early Christian church." }, { "mean": "(Britain) The ruffe, a small Eurasian freshwater fish (Gymnocephalus cernua); others of its genus." }, { "mean": "(UK regional, Cumberland, Cornwall, Devon, Scotland) The Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica)." }, { "mean": "(US regional) The painted bunting (Passerina ciris)." }, { "mean": "(rare) The red-cowled cardinal (Paroaria dominicana)." } ] }, { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(intransitive or with 'it') To act as or like a pope.\n1537, T. Cromwell in R. B. Merriman, Life & Lett. Cromwell (1902), II. 89\nPaul popith Jolyly, that woll desire the worlde to pray for the kinges apeyrement.\n1624, R. Montagu, Gagg for New Gospell? xiii. 95\nVrban the eight, that now Popeth it.\n1966 February, Duckett's Reg., 14/2\nHe would pope it in his own way, God guiding him.\n1989 September 24, Los Angeles Times, iii. 22/1\nI saw where the Pope poped and where the pigeons flocked. Pretty interesting if you're Catholic and like pigeons." }, { "mean": "(intransitive, colloquial) To convert to Roman Catholicism.\nc. 1916, in Evelyn Waugh's Life R. Knox (1959), ii. i. 142\nI'm not going to ‘Pope’ until after the war (if I'm alive).\n1990 October 7, Sunday Telegraph, 26/5\nA prominent Anglican priest had, to use the term generally employed on these occasions, ‘Poped’—that is, left the Church of England in order to become a Roman Catholic." } ] }, { "name": "Noun_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(alcoholic beverages) Any mulled wine (traditionally including tokay) considered similar and superior to bishop.\n1855, C. W. Johnson, Farmer's & Planter's Encycl. Rural Affairs, 1157/1\nWhen made with Burgundy or Bordeaux, the mixture was called Bishop; when with old Rhenish, its name was Cardinal; and when with Tokay, it was dignified with the title of Pope.\n1920, G. Saintsbury, Notes on Cellar-bk., xi. 162\n‘Pope’, i.e. mulled burgundy, is Antichristian, from no mere Protestant point of view.\n1965, O. A. Mendelsohn, Dict. Drink, 264\nPope, a spiced drink made from tokay..., ginger, honey and roasted orange.\n1976 January 15, Times (London), 12/8\nMany of these hot drinks have clerical names—Bishop being a type of mulled port, Cardinal using claret, and Pope Champagne." } ] }, { "name": "Noun_3", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(Russian Orthodoxy) Alternative form of pop, a Russian Orthodox priest." } ] }, { "name": "Noun_4", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(US, dialectal, obsolete) whippoorwill (Antrostomus vociferus, syn. Caprimulgus vociferus).\n1781, S. Peters, Gen. Hist. Connecticut, 257:\nThe Whipperwill has so named itself by its nocturnal songs. It is also called the pope, by reason of its darting with great swiftness, from the clouds almost to the ground, and bawling out Pope!" }, { "mean": "(US, dialectal, rare) nighthawk (Chordeiles minor).\n1956, Massachusetts Audubon Soc. Bull., 40 81:\nCommon Nighthawk... Pope (Conn. From the sound made by its wings while dropping through the air)." } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "", "", "", "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_3", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_4", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] } ] }, "synonyms": { "org": [ "(Catholic): Bishop of Rome, Patriarch of Rome, Vicar of Christ", "(Coptic): Bishop of Alexandria, Patriarch of Alexandria", "(Orthodox): Orthodox Bishop of Alexandria", "(Pope Day): See Guy Fawkes Day.", "(bishop, animals): See their respective entries." ], "kor": [ "", "", "", "", "" ] } } }