{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "roʊz" ], "imgurl": [ "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/rose.jpg", "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/rose.jpg" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (UK)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/rose.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (UK)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/rose.mp3" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Middle English rose, roose, from Old English rōse, from Latin rosa, of uncertain origin but possibly via Oscan from Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon, “rose”) (Aeolic ϝρόδον (wródon)), from Old Persian *wṛda- (“flower”) (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬀-‎ (varəδa-), Sogdian ward, Parthian wâr, late Middle Persian (gwl /gul/), Persian گل‎ (gol, “rose, flower”), and Middle Iranian borrowings including Old Armenian վարդ (vard, “rose”), Aramaic וַרְדָּא‎ (wardā) / ܘܪܕܐ‎ (wardā), Arabic وَرْدَة‎ (warda), Hebrew וֶרֶד‎ (wéreḏ)), from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥dʰos (“sweetbriar”) (compare Old English word (“thornbush”), Latin rubus (“bramble”), Albanian hurdhe (“ivy”)). Possibly ultimately a derivation from a verb for \"to grow\" only attested in Indo-Iranian (*Hwardʰ-, compare Sanskrit वर्धति (vardhati), with relatives in Avestan).", "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "From French rosé (“pinkish”)." ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "A shrub of the genus Rosa, with red, pink, white or yellow flowers." }, { "mean": "A flower of the rose plant." }, { "mean": "A plant or species in the rose family. (Rosaceae)" }, { "mean": "Something resembling a rose flower." }, { "mean": "(heraldry) The rose flower, usually depicted with five petals, five barbs, and a circular seed." }, { "mean": "(countable, uncountable) A purplish-red or pink colour, the colour of some rose flowers.\nWeb rose:  \nrose-pink:" }, { "mean": "A round nozzle for a sprinkling can or hose." }, { "mean": "The usually circular base of a light socket in the ceiling, from which the fitting or chandelier is suspended." }, { "mean": "Any of various large, red-bodied, papilionid butterflies of the genus Pachliopta." }, { "mean": "(mathematics) Any of various flower-like polar graphs of sinusoids or their squares." }, { "mean": "(mathematics, graph theory) A graph with only one vertex." } ] }, { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "(poetic, transitive) To make rose-coloured; to redden or flush.\n1599, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :A maid yet rosed over with the virgin crimson of modesty." }, { "mean": "(poetic, transitive) To perfume, as with roses.\n1847, Alfred Tennyson, “(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, , →OCLC:the very nape of her white neck Was rosed with indignation" } ] }, { "name": "Adjective", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "Having a purplish-red or pink colour. See rosy." } ] }, { "name": "Derived_terms", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "baby rose (Rosa multiflora)\nbeach rose (Rosa rugosa)\nbed of roses\nbloom is off the rose\ncabbage rose (Rosa × centifolia)\nceiling rose\nCherokee rose (Rosa laevigata)\nChina rose\nChristmas rose\ncome up roses\ncompass rose\ndamask rose\ndesert rose\ndog rose\nEnglish rose\nGlen Rose\nguelder rose\nJapanese rose (Rosa rugosa, Rosa multiflora)\nlove rose\nmoss rose\nmultiflora rose (Rosa multiflora)\nmusk rose\nold rose\npolyantha rose\nrock-rose, rock rose (Cistaceae)\nrose acacia\nrose apple\nrose beetle\nrose bowl\nrose bug (Macrodactylus subspinosus)\nrose campion\nrose chafer\nrose cold\nrose cut\nrose fever\nrose geranium\nRose Grove\nRose Hill, Rosehill\nRose Hills\nrose hip\nrose mallow\nrose moss\nrose myrtle (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa)\nrose of Jericho\nrose of Sharon\nrose oil\nrose oxide\nrose periwinkle\nrose petal\nrose quartz\nrose slug\nrose syrup\nrose topaz\nrose water\nrose window\nrose-breasted grosbeak\nrose-coloured glasses, rose-colored glasses\nrose-coloured, rose-colored\nrose-hued\nrose-petal, rosepetal\nrose-pink\nrose-red\nrose-tinted\nrosebay rhododendron\nrosebud\nrosebush\nrosefinch (Carpodacus)\nrosefish\nrosegarden\nrosehip\nroseleaf\nrosen\nroseola\nrosepink\nroseroot\nrosette\nrosewater\nrosewood\nrosy\nrugosa rose (Rosa rugosa)\nrun for the roses\nsaltspray rose (Rosa rugosa)\nsmell like a rose\nSturt's desert rose\nsunrose\ntea rose\nthe Wars of the Roses\nunder the rose\nwild rose\nwind rose" } ] }, { "name": "See_also", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "🌹\n(reds) red;blood red, brick red, burgundy, cardinal, carmine, carnation, cerise, cherry, cherry red, Chinese red, cinnabar, claret, crimson, damask, fire brick, fire engine red, flame, flamingo, fuchsia, garnet, geranium, gules, hot pink, incarnadine, Indian red, magenta, maroon, misty rose, nacarat, oxblood, pillar-box red, pink, Pompeian red, poppy, raspberry, red violet, rose, rouge, ruby, ruddy, salmon, sanguine, scarlet, shocking pink, stammel, strawberry, Turkey red, Venetian red, vermillion, vinaceous, vinous, violet red, wine (Category: en:Reds)\n\nAaron's beard\namelanchier\nattarotto\nblackberry\nbramble\ncamellia\nchamiso\nchokeberry\ncloudberry\ncompass card\nfloribunda\nhardhack\nhawthorn\nJapanese quince\njetbead\nJuneberry\nlady's mantle\nmaccaboy\nMadagascar periwinkle\nmahaleb\nmawar\nmeadowsweet\nmedlar\nmidsummer-men\nmountain ash\nmountain avens\nnamby-pamby\nninebark\nparsley piert\nrambler\nserviceberry\nshadblow\nshadbush\nsilverweed\nsoapbark\nspirea\nstrawberry\nsweet briar\ntormentil\nviburnum\nwild brier" } ] }, { "name": "Verb_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "simple past tense of rise" }, { "mean": "(now colloquial and nonstandard) past participle of rise" } ] }, { "name": "Noun_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "Alternative spelling of rosé" } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "", "", "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "형용사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "파생_항", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "참고_참고", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] } ] } } }