{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "stɑk" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/stock.ogg" }, { "lang": "Audio (US)", "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/stock.mp3" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Old English stocc, from Proto-West Germanic *stokk, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (“tree-trunk”), with modern senses mostly referring either to the trunk from which the tree grows (figuratively, its origin and/or support/foundation), or to a piece of wood, stick, or rod. The senses of \"supply\" and \"raw material\" arose from a probable conflation with steck (“an item of goods, merchandise”) or the use of split tally sticks consisting of foil or counterfoil and stock to capture paid taxes, debts or exchanges. Doublet of chock.", "From Italian stoccata." ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "A store or supply.", "submean": [ "(operations) A store of goods ready for sale; inventory.\nWe have a stock of televisions on hand.", "A supply of anything ready for use.\nLay in a stock of wood for the winter season.", "Railroad rolling stock.", "(card games, in a card game) A stack of undealt cards made available to the players.", "Farm or ranch animals; livestock.", "The population of a given type of animal (especially fish) available to be captured from the wild for economic use." ] }, { "mean": "(finance) The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares. The total of shares held by an individual shareholder.", "submean": [ "The price or value of the stock of a company on the stock market.\nWhen the bad news came out, the company's stock dropped precipitously.", "", " (especially US) A share in a company.", "(figurative) The measure of how highly a person or institution is valued.\nSynonym: reputation\nAfter that last screw-up of mine, my stock is pretty low around here.\n", "Any of several types of security that are similar to a stock, or marketed like one." ] }, { "mean": "The raw material from which things are made; feedstock.", "submean": [ "(cooking, uncountable, countable) Broth made from meat (originally bones) or vegetables, used as a basis for stew or soup.", "The type of paper used in printing.\nThe books were printed on a heavier stock this year.", "Ellipsis of film stock.", "Plain soap before it is coloured and perfumed." ] }, { "mean": "Stock theater, summer stock theater." }, { "mean": "The trunk and woody main stems of a tree. The base from which something grows or branches.", "submean": [ "(horticulture) The plant upon which the scion is grafted.\n", "(by extension) Lineage, family, ancestry.\n\n(linguistics) A larger grouping of language families: a superfamily or macrofamily.", "" ] }, { "mean": "Any of the several species of cruciferous flowers in the genus Matthiola." }, { "mean": "A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.", "submean": [ "(firearms) The part of a rifle or shotgun that rests against the shooter's shoulder.\n", "The handle of a whip, fishing rod, etc." ] }, { "mean": "Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.", "submean": [ "The headstock of a lathe, drill, etc.", "The tailstock of a lathe." ] }, { "mean": "A bar, stick or rod.", "submean": [ "A ski pole.", "(nautical) A bar going through an anchor, perpendicular to the flukes.", "(nautical) The axle attached to the rudder, which transfers the movement of the helm to the rudder.", "(geology) A pipe (vertical cylinder of ore)" ] }, { "mean": "A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.", "submean": [ "A necktie or cravat, particularly a wide necktie popular in the eighteenth century, often seen today as a part of formal wear for horse riding competitions.\n", "A piece of black cloth worn under a clerical collar." ] }, { "mean": "A bed for infants; a crib, cot, or cradle" }, { "mean": "(folklore) A piece of wood magically made to be just like a real baby and substituted for it by magical beings." }, { "mean": "(obsolete) A cover for the legs; a stocking." }, { "mean": "A block of wood; something fixed and solid; a pillar; a firm support; a post." }, { "mean": "(by extension, obsolete) A person who is as dull and lifeless as a stock or post; one who has little sense." }, { "mean": "(UK, historical) The longest part of a split tally stick formerly struck in the exchequer, which was delivered to the person who had lent the king money on account, as the evidence of indebtedness." }, { "mean": "(shipbuilding, in the plural) The frame or timbers on which a ship rests during construction." }, { "mean": "(UK, in the plural) Red and grey bricks, used for the exterior of walls and the front of buildings." }, { "mean": "(biology) In tectology, an aggregate or colony of individuals, such as trees, chains of salpae, etc." }, { "mean": "The beater of a fulling mill." } ] }, { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "To have on hand for sale.\n\nThe store stocks all kinds of dried vegetables." }, { "mean": "To provide with material requisites; to store; to fill; to supply.\nto stock a warehouse with goods\nto stock a farm, i.e. to supply it with cattle and tools\nto stock land, i.e. to occupy it with a permanent growth, especially of grass" }, { "mean": "To allow (cows) to retain milk for twenty-four hours or more prior to sale." }, { "mean": "To put in the stocks as punishment." }, { "mean": "(nautical) To fit (an anchor) with a stock, or to fasten the stock firmly in place." }, { "mean": "(card games, dated) To arrange cards in a certain manner for cheating purposes; to stack the deck." } ] }, { "name": "Adjective", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "Of a type normally available for purchase/in stock.\nstock items\nstock sizes" }, { "mean": "(racing, of a race car) Having the same configuration as cars sold to the non-racing public, or having been modified from such a car." }, { "mean": "Straightforward, ordinary, just another, very basic.\nHe gave me a stock answer." } ] }, { "name": "See_also", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "DJIA\nfoodstock" } ] }, { "name": "Noun_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "A thrust with a rapier; a stoccado." } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "", "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "" ] }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "형용사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "참고_참고", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사_2", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] } ] }, "synonyms": { "org": [ "(farm or ranch animals): livestock", "(railroad equipment): rolling stock", "(raw material): feedstock", "(paper for printing): card stock", "(plant used in grafting): rootstock, understock", "(axle attached to rudder): rudder stock", "(wide necktie): stock-tie" ], "kor": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] } } }