{
  "type": "wiki",
  "pronunciations": {
    "phonetic": [
      "\u02c8t\u0251p\u026ak"
    ],
    "listenurl": [
      {
        "lang": "Audio (US)",
        "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/topic.ogg"
      },
      {
        "lang": "Audio (US)",
        "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/us/topic.mp3"
      }
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  "meansorg": {
    "etymologies": [
      "From Latin topica, from Ancient Greek \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 (topik\u00f3s, \u201cpertaining to a place, local, pertaining to a common place, or topic, topical\u201d), from \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 (t\u00f3pos, \u201ca place\u201d), of Pre-Greek origin."
    ],
    "typelist": [
      {
        "name": "Adjective",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "topical"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "Noun",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "Subject; theme; a category or general area of interest.\nA society where a topic cannot be discussed, does not have free speech.\nstick to the topic\nan interesting topic of conversation\nromance is a topic that frequently comes up in conversation\n2013 August 3, \u201cThe machine of a new soul\u201d, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:The yawning gap in neuroscientists\u2019 understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain\u2019s anatomy."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(Internet) Discussion thread."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(music) A musical sign intended to suggest a particular style or genre.\n2012, Esti Sheinberg, Music Semiotics, page 9:In Peircean terms, topics are interpretants: signifieds that become new signifiers in the endless semiotic chain of interpretations."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(obsolete) An argument or reason.\n1675, John Wilkins, Of the Principle and Duties of Natural Religion:contumacious persons, who are not to be fixed by any principles, whom no topics can work upon"
          },
          {
            "mean": "(obsolete, medicine) An external local application or remedy, such as a plaster, a blister, etc.\n1624, Democritus Junior , The Anatomy of Melancholy:\u00a0, 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, \u2192OCLC:Amongst topics or outward medicines none are more precious than baths."
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "Anagrams",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "cop it, optic, picot\n<!-- \nNewPP limit report\nParsed by mw\u2010web.codfw.main\u201057b8dd8dbd\u2010h9g4j\nCached time: 20240222034559\nCache expiry: 2592000\nReduced expiry: false\nComplications: \nCPU time usage: 1.107 seconds\nReal time usage: 1.473 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 5075/1000000\nPost\u2010expand include size: 89927/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 4507/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 13/100\nExpensive parser function count: 6/500\nUnstrip recursion depth: 0/20\nUnstrip post\u2010expand size: 174/5000000 bytes\nLua time usage: 0.865/10.000 seconds\nLua memory usage: 34912742/104857600 bytes\nNumber of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400\n-->\n<!--\nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00% 1367.885      1 -total\n 29.48%  403.250     83 Template:t+\n 26.20%  358.369     46 Template:t\n  7.98%  109.129      3 Template:der\n  6.51%   89.053      1 Template:also\n  4.28%   58.565      4 Template:lb\n  2.96%   40.421      1 Template:wikipedia\n  2.69%   36.774      1 Template:quote-journal\n  2.45%   33.479      1 Template:RQ:Burton_Melancholy\n  2.40%   32.770      5 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage\n-->\n\n<!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:idhash:58169-0!dateformat=default and timestamp 20240222034559 and revision id 76764189. Rendering was triggered because: page-view\n -->\n -->\nRetrieved from \"https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=topicoldid=76764189\"\n\t\tCategories: English terms derived from LatinEnglish terms derived from Ancient GreekEnglish terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrateEnglish 2-syllable wordsEnglish terms with IPA pronunciationEnglish terms with audio linksRhymes:English/\u0252p\u026akRhymes:English/\u0252p\u026ak/2 syllablesEnglish lemmasEnglish adjectivesEnglish nounsEnglish countable nounsEnglish terms with usage examplesEnglish terms with quotationsen:Interneten:MusicEnglish terms with obsolete sensesen:MedicineHidden category: Quotation templates to be cleaned\n\t\n\n\n\n\tNavigation menu\n\t\n\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-personal-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPersonal tools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tNot logged inTalkContributionsCreate accountLog in\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-namespaces-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tNamespaces\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tEntryDiscussion\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<input type=\"checkbox\"\n\t\tid=\"p-variants-checkbox\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\taria-haspopup=\"true\"\n\t\tdata-event-name=\"ui.dropdown-p-variants\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-checkbox\"\n\t\taria-labelledby=\"p-variants-label\"\n\t>\n\t<label\n\t\tid=\"p-variants-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tEnglish\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-views-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tViews\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tReadEditHistory\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<input type=\"checkbox\"\n\t\tid=\"p-cactions-checkbox\"\n\t\trole=\"button\"\n\t\taria-haspopup=\"true\"\n\t\tdata-event-name=\"ui.dropdown-p-cactions\"\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-checkbox\"\n\t\taria-labelledby=\"p-cactions-label\"\n\t>\n\t<label\n\t\tid=\"p-cactions-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tMore\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\tSearch\n\t\n\t\t<div id=\"simpleSearch\"\n\t\t\tclass=\"vector-search-box-inner\"\n\t\t\t data-search-loc=\"header-navigation\">\n\t\t\t<input class=\"vector-search-box-input\"\n\t\t\t\t type=\"search\" name=\"search\" placeholder=\"Search Wiktionary\" aria-label=\"Search Wiktionary\" autocapitalize=\"none\" title=\"Search Wiktionary \" accesskey=\"f\" id=\"searchInput\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<input id=\"mw-searchButton\"\n\t\t\t\t class=\"searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton\" type=\"submit\" name=\"fulltext\" title=\"Search the pages for this text\" value=\"Search\">\n\t\t\t<input id=\"searchButton\"\n\t\t\t\t class=\"searchButton\" type=\"submit\" name=\"go\" title=\"Go to a page with this exact name if it exists\" value=\"Go\">\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\t<a class=\"mw-wiki-logo\" href=\"/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page\"\n\t\t\ttitle=\"Visit the main page\">\n\t\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-navigation-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tNavigation\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tMain PageCommunity portalRequested entriesRecent changesRandom entryHelpGlossaryDonationsContact us\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-tb-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tTools\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tWhat links hereRelated changesUpload fileSpecial pagesPermanent linkPage informationCite this pageGet shortened URLDownload QR code\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-coll-print_export-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tPrint/export\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tCreate a bookDownload as PDFPrintable version\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\t\n\n\t<h3\n\t\tid=\"p-lang-label\"\n\t\t\n\t\tclass=\"vector-menu-heading \"\n\t>\n\t\tIn other languages\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629Az\u0259rbaycanca\u09ac\u09be\u0982\u09b2\u09beB\u00e2n-l\u00e2m-g\u00fa\u010ce\u0161tinaDanskDeutschEesti\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03acEspa\u00f1olEsperantoEuskaraFran\u00e7ais\ud55c\uad6d\uc5b4\u0540\u0561\u0575\u0565\u0580\u0565\u0576IdoBahasa IndonesiaItaliano\u0c95\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0ca1\u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0448\u0430Kurd\u00eeMagyarMalagasy\u0d2e\u0d32\u0d2f\u0d3e\u0d33\u0d02\u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1018\u102c\u101e\u102cNederlands\u65e5\u672c\u8a9eNorskOccitanOromooPolskiPortugu\u00easRom\u00e2n\u0103\u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439Simple EnglishSloven\u010dina\u0421\u0440\u043f\u0441\u043a\u0438 / srpskiSuomiSvenska\u0ba4\u0bae\u0bbf\u0bb4\u0bcd\u0c24\u0c46\u0c32\u0c41\u0c17\u0c41\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648Ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t\u4e2d\u6587\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t This page was last edited on 23 November 2023, at 17:51.\n\tDefinitions and other text are available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.\n\n\n\t\n\tPrivacy policy\n\tAbout\u00a0Wiktionary\n\tDisclaimers\n\tCode of Conduct\n\tDevelopers\n\tStatistics\n\tCookie statement\n\tMobile view\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\n\n\n\n(RLQ=window.RLQ||).push(function(){mw.config.set({\"wgHostname\":\"mw-web.codfw.main-5b884f9797-2vckp\",\"wgBackendResponseTime\":100,\"wgPageParseReport\":{\"limitreport\":{\"cputime\":\"1.107\",\"walltime\":\"1.473\",\"ppvisitednodes\":{\"value\":5075,\"limit\":1000000},\"postexpandincludesize\":{\"value\":89927,\"limit\":2097152},\"templateargumentsize\":{\"value\":4507,\"limit\":2097152},\"expansiondepth\":{\"value\":13,\"limit\":100},\"expensivefunctioncount\":{\"value\":6,\"limit\":500},\"unstrip-depth\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":20},\"unstrip-size\":{\"value\":174,\"limit\":5000000},\"entityaccesscount\":{\"value\":0,\"limit\":400},\"timingprofile\":},\"scribunto\":{\"limitreport-timeusage\":{\"value\":\"0.865\",\"limit\":\"10.000\"},\"limitreport-memusage\":{\"value\":34912742,\"limit\":104857600},\"limitreport-logs\":\"\u02c8t\u0252p\u026ak\\t\u02c8t\u0252p\u026ak\\n\u02c8t\u0251p\u026ak\\t\u02c8t\u0251p\u026ak\\n\u0252p\u026ak\\t\u0252p\u026ak\\n\"},\"cachereport\":{\"origin\":\"mw-web.codfw.main-57b8dd8dbd-h9g4j\",\"timestamp\":\"20240222034559\",\"ttl\":2592000,\"transientcontent\":false}}});});"
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  "meanskor": {
    "etymologies": [
      "\ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4 \ud1a0\ud53c\uce74\ubd80\ud130 \uace0\ub300 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2(\ud1a0\ud53c\ucf54\uc2a4, \uc7a5\uc18c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud1a0\ud53c\ucf54\uc2a4, \uc9c0\uc5ed, \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc7a5\uc18c \ub610\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ud1a0\ud53c\ucf54\uc2a4), \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2(\ud1a0\ud3ec\uc2a4, \uc7a5\uc18c), \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4 \uc774\uc804 \uae30\uc6d0."
    ],
    "typelist": [
      {
        "name": "\ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "\ud1a0\ud53d\uc758"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": "\uba85\uc0ac",
        "meanlist": [
          {
            "mean": "\uc8fc\uc81c, \uc8fc\uc81c, \uad00\uc2ec \uc788\ub294 \ubc94\uc8fc \ub610\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18 \uc601\uc5ed.\n\uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \ub17c\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc5b8\ub860\uc758 \uc790\uc720\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4.\n\uc0bc\ucc9c\ud3ec\ub85c \ube60\uc9c0\uc9c0 \ub9c8.\n\ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud654\uc81c\n\ub85c\ub9e8\uc2a4\ub294 \ub300\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc774\ub2e4\n2013\ub144 8\uc6d4 3\uc77c, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc601\ud63c\uc758 \uae30\uacc4, \uc774\ucf54\ub178\ubbf8\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc9c0 408\uad8c 8847\ud638:\uc2e0\uacbd\uacfc\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4\uc11c \ud558\ud488\ud558\ub294 \uac04\uaca9\uc740 \ub1cc \ud574\ubd80\ud559\uc758 \uc911\uac04 \ucc99\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\uc778\ud130\ub137) \ud1a0\ub860 \uc2a4\ub808\ub4dc."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\uc74c\uc545) \ud2b9\uc815 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \uc7a5\ub974\ub97c \uc554\uc2dc\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc74c\uc545 \uae30\ud638.\n2012, \uc5d0\uc2a4\ud2f0 \uc0e4\uc778\ubc84\uadf8, \uc74c\uc545 \uae30\ud638\ud559, 9\ud398\uc774\uc9c0:\ud53c\uc5b4\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uba74 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub294 \ud574\uc11d\uc790, \uc989 \ub05d\uc5c6\ub294 \uae30\ud638\ud559\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\ud638\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uae30\ud638\uc774\ub2e4."
          },
          {
            "mean": "(obsulate\ub85c \uc4f8 \ub54c) \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774\ub098 \uc774\uc720.\n1675, \uc874 \uc70c\ud0a8\uc2a4, \uc790\uc5f0\uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc6d0\uce59\uacfc \uc758\ubb34: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc6d0\uce59\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uace0\uccd0\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub3c4 \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4"
          },
          {
            "mean": "(\ub0a1\uc740, \uc57d) \uc11d\uace0, \ubb3c\uc9d1 \ub4f1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc678\ubd80\uc758 \uad6d\uc18c\uc801\uc778 \uc801\uc6a9 \ub610\ub294 \uce58\ub8cc\ubc95.\n1624, \ub370\ubaa8\ud06c\ub9ac\ud1a0\uc2a4 \uc8fc\ub2c8\uc5b4, \uba5c\ub791\ucf5c\ub9ac\uc758 \ud574\ubd80\ud559: , \uc625\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub4dc, \uc625\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub4dc\uc154: \uc874 \ub9ac\uce58\ud544\ub4dc\uc640 \uc81c\uc784\uc2a4 \uc1fc\ud2b8\uac00 \uc778\uc1c4, \ud5e8\ub9ac \ud06c\ub9bd\uc2a4, \u2192OCLC:\uc8fc\uc81c\ub098 \uac89\uc73c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \uc57d \uc911\uc5d0 \ubaa9\uc695\ub9cc\ud07c \uc18c\uc911\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc5c6\ub2e4."
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      {
        "name": "\uc560\ub108\uadf8\ub7a8\uc2a4",
        "meanlist": [
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            "mean": ""
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}