{
  "dictype": "WikiDicScrap",
  "error": false,
  "code": 200,
  "json": {
    "type": "wiki",
    "pronunciations": {
      "phonetic": [
        "trup"
      ],
      "imgurl": [
        "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/troop.jpg"
      ],
      "listenurl": [
        {
          "lang": "Audio (UK)",
          "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/troop.ogg"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Audio (UK)",
          "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/troop.mp3"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Audio (UK)",
          "url": "/var/www/html/blab/dic/audio/uk/troop.wav"
        }
      ]
    },
    "meansorg": {
      "etymologies": [
        "Attested in English since 1545, from French troupe (back-formation of troupeau, diminutive of Medieval Latin troppus \"flock\") and Middle French trouppe (from Old French trope (“band, company, troop”)), both of Germanic origin from Frankish *þorp (“assembly, gathering”), from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“village, land, estate”), from Proto-Indo-European *treb- (“dwelling, settlement”).\nDoublet of troupe, and possibly also of thorp and dorp. Cognate with German Dorf (“village”)."
      ],
      "typelist": [
        {
          "name": "Noun",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": "(collective) A collection of people; a number; a multitude (in general).\nc. 1606 (date written),  William Shakespeare,  “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in  Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London:    Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :That which should accompany old age — / As honour, love, obedience, troops of friends — / I must not look to have."
            },
            {
              "mean": "(military) A small unit of cavalry or armour commanded by a captain, corresponding to a platoon or company of infantry."
            },
            {
              "mean": "A detachment of soldiers or police, especially horse artillery, armour, or state troopers."
            },
            {
              "mean": "(chiefly in the plural) A group of soldiers; military forces.\nc. 1591–1592 (date written),  William Shakespeare,  “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, ”, in  Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London:    Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, , page 147, column 2:Ah, knovv you not the Citie fauours them, / And they haue troupes of Souldiers at their beck?\nc. 1603–1604 (date written),  William Shakespeare,  “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in  Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies  (First Folio), London:    Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Farewell the plumed troop, and the big wars.\n1849–1861,  Thomas Babington Macaulay,  chapter 1, in  The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:His troops moved to victory with the precision of machines."
            },
            {
              "mean": "(nonstandard) An individual soldier or member of a military force.\n2018 August 8,  Donald R. White,  Death In a Lonely Place, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 82:One American M48 was slightly grazed and one American troop lightly wounded.\n(Can we date this quote?),  Victor Grant-Lawrence,  Conspiracy Theories And Stuff, Lulu.com, →ISBN:Although the mission failed, at least 5 ISIL militants were killed, however 1 American troop was wounded. According to the reports, Jordan had a role in the operation and that one Jordanian soldier had been wounded as well.\n2022, CNN, First Russian troop to speak out publicly against Putin’s war. Hear what he has to say (archived)"
            },
            {
              "mean": "(nonstandard) A company of actors; a troupe.\n1784,  William Coxe,  Travels into Poland, Russia, Sweden and Denmark:In order to form the new troop to a greater degree of perfection, the four principal actors were placed in the seminary of the cadets"
            },
            {
              "mean": "(Scouting) A chapter of a national girl or boy scouts organization, consisting of one or more patrols of 6 to 8 youngsters each.\nLord Baden-Powell of Gilwell (1920) Aids To Scoutmastership‎, page 6: “It is the Patrol System that makes the Troop, and all Scouting for that matter, a real co-operative effort.”"
            },
            {
              "mean": "(collective) A group of baboons."
            },
            {
              "mean": "A group of meerkat families living together."
            },
            {
              "mean": "A particular roll of the drum; a quick march."
            },
            {
              "mean": "(mycology) Mushrooms that are in a close group but not close enough to be called a cluster."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "Verb",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": "To move in numbers; to come or gather in crowds or troops.\n1918,  W B Maxwell,  chapter V, in  The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:Then everybody once more knelt, and soon the blessing was pronounced. The choir and the clergy trooped out slowly,   , down the nave to the western door.    At a seemingly immense distance the surpliced group stopped to say the last prayer."
            },
            {
              "mean": "To march on; to go forward in haste."
            },
            {
              "mean": "To move or march as if in a crowd.\nThe children trooped into the room."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "See_also",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": "Appendix:English collective nouns"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "meanskor": {
      "etymologies": [
        ""
      ],
      "typelist": [
        {
          "name": "명사",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "동사.",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            },
            {
              "mean": ""
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "참고_참고",
          "meanlist": [
            {
              "mean": ""
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}