{ "dictype": "WikiDicScrap", "error": false, "code": 200, "json": { "type": "wiki", "pronunciations": { "phonetic": [ "tərn" ], "imgurl": [ "/var/www/html/blab/dic/img/turn.jpg" ], "listenurl": [ { "lang": "Audio (GA)", "url": "" }, { "lang": "Audio (AU)", "url": "" } ] }, "meansorg": { "etymologies": [ "From Middle English turnen, from Old English turnian, tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”) and Old French torner (“to turn”), both from Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), from tornus (“lathe”), from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”). Cognate with Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”). Displaced native Old English wendan.", "Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin turnus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn." ], "typelist": [ { "name": "Verb", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "To make a non-linear physical movement.", "submean": [ "(intransitive) Of a body, person, etc, to move around an axis through itself.\nthe Earth turns;  turn on the spot\n", "(transitive) To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation.\nTurn the knob clockwise.\n", "(intransitive) To change one's direction of travel.\nShe turned right at the corner.\n", "(transitive) To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe.\nShe turned the table legs with care and precision.", "(by extension) To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt.\n", "(transitive) To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds.\nturn the bed covers;  turn the pages", "(transitive, figuratively) To navigate through a book or other printed material.\nturn to page twenty;  turn through the book", "(transitive, cricket) Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces.", "(intransitive, cricket) Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces." ] }, { "mean": "(intransitive) To change condition or attitude.", "submean": [ "(copulative) To become (begin to be).\nSynonyms: become, get\nThe leaves turn brown in autumn. When I asked him for the money, he turned nasty.\n", "(intransitive) To change the color of the leaves in the autumn.\nThe hillside behind our house isn't generally much to look at, but once all the trees turn it's gorgeous.", "To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.\nMidas made everything turn to gold.  He turned into a monster every full moon.\n\n(intransitive) To sour or spoil; to go bad.\nThis milk has turned; it smells awful.\n(transitive) To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle.\nto turn cider or wine\n(transitive, fantasy) To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc.\nHow long ago was he turned?\n\n(intransitive, fantasy) To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc.\nBruce Banner turns when he is angry; he becomes the Hulk, an incredibly powerful green monster.", "", "", "", "", "To reach a certain age.\nCharlie turns six on September 29.", "To hinge; to depend.\nThe decision turns on a single fact.\n", "To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated.\nThe prisoners turned on the warden.\n", "To change personal condition.\n(professional wrestling) To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa.\nTo become giddy; said of the head or brain.\n\nTo sicken; to nauseate.\nThe sight turned my stomach.\nTo be nauseated; said of the stomach.", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "(obsolete, reflexive) To change one's course of action; to take a new approach." }, { "mean": "(transitive, usually with over) To complete.\nThey say they can turn the parts in two days." }, { "mean": "(transitive) To make (money); turn a profit.\nWe turned a pretty penny with that little scheme." }, { "mean": "(transitive, soccer) Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." }, { "mean": "To undergo the process of turning on a lathe.\nIvory turns well." }, { "mean": "(obstetrics) To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery." }, { "mean": "(printing, dated) To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted." }, { "mean": "(archaic) To translate.\nto turn the Iliad" }, { "mean": "(transitive, role-playing games) To magically or divinely attack undead." } ] }, { "name": "Noun", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "A change of direction or orientation.\nGive the handle a turn, then pull it." }, { "mean": "A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.", "submean": [ "", " (geometry) A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement." ] }, { "mean": "A walk to and fro.\nLet's take a turn in the garden.\nSynonym: promenade" }, { "mean": "A chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others.\nThey took turns playing with the new toy." }, { "mean": "A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule.\nI cooked tonight, so it's your turn to do the dishes." }, { "mean": "One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players." }, { "mean": "A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again." }, { "mean": "The time required to complete a project.\nThey quote a three-day turn on parts like those.\nSynonym: turnaround" }, { "mean": "A fit or a period of giddiness.\nI've had a funny turn." }, { "mean": "A change in temperament or circumstance.\nShe took a turn for the worse." }, { "mean": "(cricket) A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight)." }, { "mean": "(poker) The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em." }, { "mean": "(poker, obsolete) The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em." }, { "mean": "A deed done to another; an act of kindness or malice.\nOne good turn deserves another.\nI felt that the man was of a vindictive nature, and would do me an evil turn if he found the opportunity ." }, { "mean": "A single loop of a coil." }, { "mean": "(rope) A pass behind or through an object." }, { "mean": "Character; personality; nature." }, { "mean": "(soccer) An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control." }, { "mean": "(circus, theater, especially physical comedy) A short skit, act, or routine." }, { "mean": "(printing, dated) A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available." }, { "mean": "(UK, finance, historical) The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices." } ] }, { "name": "See_also", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "Appendix:Parts of the knot\nornament\ntrill" } ] } ] }, "meanskor": { "etymologies": [ "", "" ], "typelist": [ { "name": "동사.", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "명사", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "", "submean": [ "", "" ] }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" }, { "mean": "" } ] }, { "name": "참고_참고", "meanlist": [ { "mean": "" } ] } ] }, "synonyms": { "org": [ "(move around an axis through itself): rotate, spin, twirl", "(change the direction or orientation of): rotate", "(change one's direction of travel): steer, swerve, tack", "(nautical)", "(position (something) by folding it back on itself):", "(become): become, get, go", "(rebel): rebel, revolt", "(shape on a lathe): lathe", "(go bad): go bad, go off, sour, spoil", "(complete): complete" ], "kor": [ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ] } } }